1 /*=========================================================================
4 Module: $RCSfile: gdcmFileHelper.cxx,v $
7 Date: $Date: 2005/11/18 11:42:48 $
8 Version: $Revision: 1.82 $
10 Copyright (c) CREATIS (Centre de Recherche et d'Applications en Traitement de
11 l'Image). All rights reserved. See Doc/License.txt or
12 http://www.creatis.insa-lyon.fr/Public/Gdcm/License.html for details.
14 This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
15 the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16 PURPOSE. See the above copyright notices for more information.
18 =========================================================================*/
20 #include "gdcmFileHelper.h"
21 #include "gdcmGlobal.h"
23 #include "gdcmDocument.h"
24 #include "gdcmDebug.h"
26 #include "gdcmSeqEntry.h"
27 #include "gdcmSQItem.h"
28 #include "gdcmDataEntry.h"
30 #include "gdcmPixelReadConvert.h"
31 #include "gdcmPixelWriteConvert.h"
32 #include "gdcmDocEntryArchive.h"
33 #include "gdcmDictSet.h"
34 #include "gdcmOrientation.h"
39 // ----------------------------- WARNING -------------------------
41 These lines will be moved to the document-to-be 'User's Guide'
43 // To read an image, user needs a gdcm::File
44 gdcm::File *f = new gdcm::File(fileName);
46 // user may also decide he doesn't want to load some parts of the header
47 gdcm::File *f = new gdcm::File();
48 f->SetFileName(fileName);
49 f->SetLoadMode(LD_NOSEQ); // or
50 f->SetLoadMode(LD_NOSHADOW); // or
51 f->SetLoadMode(LD_NOSEQ | LD_NOSHADOW); // or
52 f->SetLoadMode(LD_NOSHADOWSEQ);
55 // user can now check some values
56 std::string v = f->GetEntryValue(groupNb,ElementNb);
58 // to get the pixels, user needs a gdcm::FileHelper
59 gdcm::FileHelper *fh = new gdcm::FileHelper(f);
60 // user may ask not to convert Palette to RGB
61 uint8_t *pixels = fh->GetImageDataRaw();
62 int imageLength = fh->GetImageDataRawSize();
63 // He can now use the pixels, create a new image, ...
64 uint8_t *userPixels = ...
66 To re-write the image, user re-uses the gdcm::FileHelper
68 fh->SetImageData( userPixels, userPixelsLength);
69 fh->SetTypeToRaw(); // Even if it was possible to convert Palette to RGB
72 fh->SetWriteTypeToDcmExpl(); // he wants Explicit Value Representation
73 // Little Endian is the default
74 // no other value is allowed
75 (-->SetWriteType(ExplicitVR);)
76 -->WriteType = ExplicitVR;
77 fh->Write(newFileName); // overwrites the file, if any
80 fh->WriteDcmExplVR(newFileName);
83 // ----------------------------- WARNING -------------------------
85 These lines will be moved to the document-to-be 'Developer's Guide'
87 WriteMode : WMODE_RAW / WMODE_RGB
88 WriteType : ImplicitVR, ExplicitVR, ACR, ACR_LIBIDO
90 fh1->Write(newFileName);
91 SetWriteFileTypeToImplicitVR() / SetWriteFileTypeToExplicitVR();
92 (modifies TransferSyntax)
93 SetWriteToRaw(); / SetWriteToRGB();
94 (modifies, when necessary : photochromatic interpretation,
95 samples per pixel, Planar configuration,
96 bits allocated, bits stored, high bit -ACR 24 bits-
97 Pixels element VR, pushes out the LUT )
98 CheckWriteIntegrity();
99 (checks user given pixels length)
100 FileInternal->Write(fileName,WriteType)
101 fp = opens file(fileName);
102 ComputeGroup0002Length( );
104 RemoveEntry(palettes, etc)
105 Document::WriteContent(fp, writetype);
107 (moves back to the File all the archived elements)
108 RestoreWriteFileType();
109 (pushes back group 0002, with TransferSyntax)
117 typedef std::map<uint16_t, int> GroupHT; // Hash Table
118 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
119 // Constructor / Destructor
121 * \brief Constructor dedicated to deal with the *pixels* area of a ACR/DICOMV3
122 * file (gdcm::File only deals with the ... header)
123 * Opens (in read only and when possible) an existing file and checks
124 * for DICOM compliance. Returns NULL on failure.
125 * It will be up to the user to load the pixels into memory
126 * ( GetImageDataSize() + GetImageData() methods)
127 * \note the in-memory representation of all available tags found in
128 * the DICOM header is post-poned to first header information access.
129 * This avoid a double parsing of public part of the header when
130 * one sets an a posteriori shadow dictionary (efficiency can be
131 * seen as a side effect).
133 FileHelper::FileHelper( )
135 FileInternal = File::New( );
140 * \brief Constructor dedicated to deal with the *pixels* area of a ACR/DICOMV3
141 * file (File only deals with the ... header)
142 * Opens (in read only and when possible) an existing file and checks
143 * for DICOM compliance. Returns NULL on failure.
144 * It will be up to the user to load the pixels into memory
145 * ( GetImageDataSize() + GetImageData() methods)
146 * \note the in-memory representation of all available tags found in
147 * the DICOM header is post-poned to first header information access.
148 * This avoid a double parsing of public part of the header when
149 * user sets an a posteriori shadow dictionary (efficiency can be
150 * seen as a side effect).
151 * @param header already built Header
153 FileHelper::FileHelper(File *header)
155 gdcmAssertMacro(header);
157 FileInternal = header;
158 FileInternal->Register();
160 if ( FileInternal->IsReadable() )
162 PixelReadConverter->GrabInformationsFromFile( FileInternal );
167 * \brief canonical destructor
168 * \note If the header (gdcm::File) was created by the FileHelper constructor,
169 * it is destroyed by the FileHelper
171 FileHelper::~FileHelper()
173 if ( PixelReadConverter )
175 delete PixelReadConverter;
177 if ( PixelWriteConverter )
179 delete PixelWriteConverter;
186 FileInternal->Unregister();
189 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 * \brief Sets the LoadMode of the internal gdcm::File as a boolean string.
194 * NO_SEQ, NO_SHADOW, NO_SHADOWSEQ ... (nothing more, right now)
195 * WARNING : before using NO_SHADOW, be sure *all* your files
196 * contain accurate values in the 0x0000 element (if any)
197 * of *each* Shadow Group. The parser will fail if the size is wrong !
198 * @param loadMode Load mode to be used
200 void FileHelper::SetLoadMode(int loadMode)
202 GetFile()->SetLoadMode( loadMode );
205 * \brief Sets the LoadMode of the internal gdcm::File
206 * @param fileName name of the file to be open
208 void FileHelper::SetFileName(std::string const &fileName)
210 FileInternal->SetFileName( fileName );
215 * @return false if file cannot be open or no swap info was found,
216 * or no tag was found.
218 bool FileHelper::Load()
220 if ( !FileInternal->Load() )
223 PixelReadConverter->GrabInformationsFromFile( FileInternal );
228 * \brief Accesses an existing DocEntry (i.e. a Dicom Element)
229 * through it's (group, element) and modifies it's content with
231 * @param content new value (string) to substitute with
232 * @param group group number of the Dicom Element to modify
233 * @param elem element number of the Dicom Element to modify
234 * \return false if DocEntry not found
236 bool FileHelper::SetEntryString(std::string const &content,
237 uint16_t group, uint16_t elem)
239 return FileInternal->SetEntryString(content, group, elem);
244 * \brief Accesses an existing DocEntry (i.e. a Dicom Element)
245 * through it's (group, element) and modifies it's content with
247 * @param content new value (void* -> uint8_t*) to substitute with
248 * @param lgth new value length
249 * @param group group number of the Dicom Element to modify
250 * @param elem element number of the Dicom Element to modify
251 * \return false if DocEntry not found
253 bool FileHelper::SetEntryBinArea(uint8_t *content, int lgth,
254 uint16_t group, uint16_t elem)
256 return FileInternal->SetEntryBinArea(content, lgth, group, elem);
260 * \brief Modifies the value of a given DocEntry (Dicom entry)
261 * when it exists. Creates it with the given value when unexistant.
262 * @param content (string)value to be set
263 * @param group Group number of the Entry
264 * @param elem Element number of the Entry
265 * \return pointer to the modified/created Dicom entry (NULL when creation
268 DataEntry *FileHelper::InsertEntryString(std::string const &content,
269 uint16_t group, uint16_t elem)
271 return FileInternal->InsertEntryString(content, group, elem);
275 * \brief Modifies the value of a given DocEntry (Dicom entry)
276 * when it exists. Creates it with the given value when unexistant.
277 * A copy of the binArea is made to be kept in the Document.
278 * @param binArea (binary)value to be set
279 * @param lgth new value length
280 * @param group Group number of the Entry
281 * @param elem Element number of the Entry
282 * \return pointer to the modified/created Dicom entry (NULL when creation
285 DataEntry *FileHelper::InsertEntryBinArea(uint8_t *binArea, int lgth,
286 uint16_t group, uint16_t elem)
288 return FileInternal->InsertEntryBinArea(binArea, lgth, group, elem);
292 * \brief Modifies the value of a given DocEntry (Dicom entry)
293 * when it exists. Creates it, empty (?!) when unexistant.
294 * @param group Group number of the Entry
295 * @param elem Element number of the Entry
296 * \return pointer to the modified/created Dicom entry (NULL when creation
299 SeqEntry *FileHelper::InsertSeqEntry(uint16_t group, uint16_t elem)
301 return FileInternal->InsertSeqEntry(group, elem);
305 * \brief Get the size of the image data
306 * If the image can be RGB (with a lut or by default), the size
307 * corresponds to the RGB image
308 * (use GetImageDataRawSize if you want to be sure to get *only*
309 * the size of the pixels)
310 * @return The image size
312 size_t FileHelper::GetImageDataSize()
314 if ( PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData() )
316 return PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize();
318 return PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize();
322 * \brief Get the size of the image data.
323 * If the image could be converted to RGB using a LUT,
324 * this transformation is not taken into account by GetImageDataRawSize
325 * (use GetImageDataSize if you wish)
326 * @return The raw image size
328 size_t FileHelper::GetImageDataRawSize()
330 if ( PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData() )
332 return PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize();
334 return PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize();
338 * \brief brings pixels into memory :
339 * - Allocates necessary memory,
340 * - Reads the pixels from disk (uncompress if necessary),
341 * - Transforms YBR pixels, if any, into RGB pixels,
342 * - Transforms 3 planes R, G, B, if any, into a single RGB Plane
343 * - Transforms single Grey plane + 3 Palettes into a RGB Plane
344 * - Copies the pixel data (image[s]/volume[s]) to newly allocated zone.
345 * @return Pointer to newly allocated pixel data.
346 * (uint8_t is just for prototyping. feel free to cast)
347 * NULL if alloc fails
349 uint8_t *FileHelper::GetImageData()
351 if ( PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData() )
353 return PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData();
358 // If the decompression failed nothing can be done.
362 if ( FileInternal->HasLUT() && PixelReadConverter->BuildRGBImage() )
364 return PixelReadConverter->GetRGB();
368 // When no LUT or LUT conversion fails, return the Raw
369 return PixelReadConverter->GetRaw();
374 * \brief brings pixels into memory :
375 * - Allocates necessary memory,
376 * - Transforms YBR pixels (if any) into RGB pixels
377 * - Transforms 3 planes R, G, B (if any) into a single RGB Plane
378 * - Copies the pixel data (image[s]/volume[s]) to newly allocated zone.
379 * - DOES NOT transform Grey plane + 3 Palettes into a RGB Plane
380 * @return Pointer to newly allocated pixel data.
381 * (uint8_t is just for prototyping. feel free to cast)
382 * NULL if alloc fails
384 uint8_t *FileHelper::GetImageDataRaw ()
389 #ifndef GDCM_LEGACY_REMOVE
391 * \ brief Useless function, since PixelReadConverter forces us
392 * copy the Pixels anyway.
393 * Reads the pixels from disk (uncompress if necessary),
394 * Transforms YBR pixels, if any, into RGB pixels
395 * Transforms 3 planes R, G, B, if any, into a single RGB Plane
396 * Transforms single Grey plane + 3 Palettes into a RGB Plane
397 * Copies at most MaxSize bytes of pixel data to caller allocated
399 * \ warning This function allows people that want to build a volume
400 * from an image stack *not to* have, first to get the image pixels,
401 * and then move them to the volume area.
402 * It's absolutely useless for any VTK user since vtk chooses
403 * to invert the lines of an image, that is the last line comes first
404 * (for some axis related reasons?). Hence he will have
405 * to load the image line by line, starting from the end.
406 * VTK users have to call GetImageData
408 * @ param destination Address (in caller's memory space) at which the
409 * pixel data should be copied
410 * @ param maxSize Maximum number of bytes to be copied. When MaxSize
411 * is not sufficient to hold the pixel data the copy is not
412 * executed (i.e. no partial copy).
413 * @ return On success, the number of bytes actually copied. Zero on
414 * failure e.g. MaxSize is lower than necessary.
416 size_t FileHelper::GetImageDataIntoVector (void *destination, size_t maxSize)
420 // If the decompression failed nothing can be done.
424 if ( FileInternal->HasLUT() && PixelReadConverter->BuildRGBImage() )
426 if ( PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize() > maxSize )
428 gdcmWarningMacro( "Pixel data bigger than caller's expected MaxSize");
432 (void*)PixelReadConverter->GetRGB(),
433 PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize() );
434 return PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize();
437 // Either no LUT conversion necessary or LUT conversion failed
438 if ( PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize() > maxSize )
440 gdcmWarningMacro( "Pixel data bigger than caller's expected MaxSize");
444 (void *)PixelReadConverter->GetRaw(),
445 PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize() );
446 return PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize();
451 * \brief Points the internal pointer to the callers inData
452 * image representation, BUT WITHOUT COPYING THE DATA.
453 * 'image' Pixels are presented as C-like 2D arrays : line per line.
454 * 'volume'Pixels are presented as C-like 3D arrays : plane per plane
455 * \warning Since the pixels are not copied, it is the caller's responsability
456 * not to deallocate its data before gdcm uses them (e.g. with
457 * the Write() method )
458 * @param inData user supplied pixel area (uint8_t* is just for the compiler.
459 * user is allowed to pass any kind of pixelsn since the size is
461 * @param expectedSize total image size, *in Bytes*
463 void FileHelper::SetImageData(uint8_t *inData, size_t expectedSize)
465 SetUserData(inData, expectedSize);
469 * \brief Set the image data defined by the user
470 * \warning When writting the file, this data are get as default data to write
471 * @param inData user supplied pixel area (uint8_t* is just for the compiler.
472 * user is allowed to pass any kind of pixels since the size is
474 * @param expectedSize total image size, *in Bytes*
476 void FileHelper::SetUserData(uint8_t *inData, size_t expectedSize)
478 PixelWriteConverter->SetUserData(inData, expectedSize);
482 * \brief Get the image data defined by the user
483 * \warning When writting the file, this data are get as default data to write
485 uint8_t *FileHelper::GetUserData()
487 return PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData();
491 * \brief Get the image data size defined by the user
492 * \warning When writting the file, this data are get as default data to write
494 size_t FileHelper::GetUserDataSize()
496 return PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize();
500 * \brief Get the image data from the file.
501 * If a LUT is found, the data are expanded to be RGB
503 uint8_t *FileHelper::GetRGBData()
505 return PixelReadConverter->GetRGB();
509 * \brief Get the image data size from the file.
510 * If a LUT is found, the data are expanded to be RGB
512 size_t FileHelper::GetRGBDataSize()
514 return PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize();
518 * \brief Get the image data from the file.
519 * Even when a LUT is found, the data are not expanded to RGB!
521 uint8_t *FileHelper::GetRawData()
523 return PixelReadConverter->GetRaw();
527 * \brief Get the image data size from the file.
528 * Even when a LUT is found, the data are not expanded to RGB!
530 size_t FileHelper::GetRawDataSize()
532 return PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize();
536 * \brief Access to the underlying \ref PixelReadConverter RGBA LUT
538 uint8_t* FileHelper::GetLutRGBA()
540 if ( PixelReadConverter->GetLutRGBA() ==0 )
541 PixelReadConverter->BuildLUTRGBA();
542 return PixelReadConverter->GetLutRGBA();
546 * \brief Access to the underlying \ref PixelReadConverter RGBA LUT Item Number
548 int FileHelper::GetLutItemNumber()
550 return PixelReadConverter->GetLutItemNumber();
554 * \brief Access to the underlying \ref PixelReadConverter RGBA LUT Item Size
556 int FileHelper::GetLutItemSize()
558 return PixelReadConverter->GetLutItemSize();
562 * \brief Writes on disk A SINGLE Dicom file
563 * NO test is performed on processor "Endiannity".
564 * It's up to the user to call his Reader properly
565 * @param fileName name of the file to be created
566 * (any already existing file is over written)
567 * @return false if write fails
569 bool FileHelper::WriteRawData(std::string const &fileName)
571 std::ofstream fp1(fileName.c_str(), std::ios::out | std::ios::binary );
574 gdcmWarningMacro( "Fail to open (write) file:" << fileName.c_str());
578 if ( PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData() )
580 fp1.write( (char *)PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData(),
581 PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize() );
583 else if ( PixelReadConverter->GetRGB() )
585 fp1.write( (char *)PixelReadConverter->GetRGB(),
586 PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize());
588 else if ( PixelReadConverter->GetRaw() )
590 fp1.write( (char *)PixelReadConverter->GetRaw(),
591 PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize());
595 gdcmErrorMacro( "Nothing written." );
604 * \brief Writes on disk A SINGLE Dicom file,
605 * using the Implicit Value Representation convention
606 * NO test is performed on processor "Endianity".
607 * @param fileName name of the file to be created
608 * (any already existing file is overwritten)
609 * @return false if write fails
612 bool FileHelper::WriteDcmImplVR (std::string const &fileName)
614 SetWriteTypeToDcmImplVR();
615 return Write(fileName);
619 * \brief Writes on disk A SINGLE Dicom file,
620 * using the Explicit Value Representation convention
621 * NO test is performed on processor "Endiannity".
622 * @param fileName name of the file to be created
623 * (any already existing file is overwritten)
624 * @return false if write fails
627 bool FileHelper::WriteDcmExplVR (std::string const &fileName)
629 SetWriteTypeToDcmExplVR();
630 return Write(fileName);
634 * \brief Writes on disk A SINGLE Dicom file,
635 * using the ACR-NEMA convention
636 * NO test is performed on processor "Endiannity".
637 * (a l'attention des logiciels cliniques
638 * qui ne prennent en entrée QUE des images ACR ...
639 * \warning if a DICOM_V3 header is supplied,
640 * groups < 0x0008 and shadow groups are ignored
641 * \warning NO TEST is performed on processor "Endiannity".
642 * @param fileName name of the file to be created
643 * (any already existing file is overwritten)
644 * @return false if write fails
647 bool FileHelper::WriteAcr (std::string const &fileName)
650 return Write(fileName);
654 * \brief Writes on disk A SINGLE Dicom file,
655 * @param fileName name of the file to be created
656 * (any already existing file is overwritten)
657 * @return false if write fails
659 bool FileHelper::Write(std::string const &fileName)
664 SetWriteFileTypeToImplicitVR();
666 case Unknown: // should never happen; ExplicitVR is the default value
668 SetWriteFileTypeToExplicitVR();
672 // NOTHING is done here just for LibIDO.
673 // Just to avoid further trouble if user creates a file ex-nihilo,
674 // wants to write it as an ACR-NEMA file,
675 // and forgets to create any Entry belonging to group 0008
677 // We add Recognition Code (RET)
678 if ( ! FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0008, 0x0010) )
679 FileInternal->InsertEntryString("ACR-NEMA V1.0 ", 0x0008, 0x0010);
680 SetWriteFileTypeToACR();
681 // SetWriteFileTypeToImplicitVR(); // ACR IS implicit VR !
684 SetWriteFileTypeToJPEG();
685 std::cerr << "Writting as JPEG" << std::endl;
688 CheckMandatoryElements();
690 // --------------------------------------------------------------
691 // Special Patch to allow gdcm to re-write ACR-LibIDO formated images
693 // if recognition code tells us we dealt with a LibIDO image
694 // we reproduce on disk the switch between lineNumber and columnNumber
695 // just before writting ...
696 /// \todo the best trick would be *change* the recognition code
697 /// but pb expected if user deals with, e.g. COMPLEX images
699 if ( WriteType == ACR_LIBIDO )
705 SetWriteToNoLibido();
707 // ----------------- End of Special Patch ----------------
712 SetWriteToRaw(); // modifies and pushes to the archive, when necessary
715 SetWriteToRGB(); // modifies and pushes to the archive, when necessary
719 bool check = CheckWriteIntegrity(); // verifies length
720 if (WriteType == JPEG ) check = true;
723 check = FileInternal->Write(fileName,WriteType);
727 RestoreWriteFileType();
728 RestoreWriteMandatory();
730 // --------------------------------------------------------------
731 // Special Patch to allow gdcm to re-write ACR-LibIDO formated images
733 // ...and we restore the header to be Dicom Compliant again
734 // just after writting
735 RestoreWriteOfLibido();
736 // ----------------- End of Special Patch ----------------
741 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
744 * \brief Checks the write integrity
746 * The tests made are :
747 * - verify the size of the image to write with the possible write
748 * when the user set an image data
749 * @return true if check is successfull
751 bool FileHelper::CheckWriteIntegrity()
753 if ( PixelWriteConverter->GetUserData() )
755 int numberBitsAllocated = FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated();
756 if ( numberBitsAllocated == 0 || numberBitsAllocated == 12 )
758 gdcmWarningMacro( "numberBitsAllocated changed from "
759 << numberBitsAllocated << " to 16 "
760 << " for consistency purpose" );
761 numberBitsAllocated = 16;
764 size_t decSize = FileInternal->GetXSize()
765 * FileInternal->GetYSize()
766 * FileInternal->GetZSize()
767 * FileInternal->GetSamplesPerPixel()
768 * ( numberBitsAllocated / 8 );
769 size_t rgbSize = decSize;
770 if ( FileInternal->HasLUT() )
771 rgbSize = decSize * 3;
776 if ( decSize!=PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize() )
778 gdcmWarningMacro( "Data size (Raw) is incorrect. Should be "
779 << decSize << " / Found :"
780 << PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize() );
785 if ( rgbSize!=PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize() )
787 gdcmWarningMacro( "Data size (RGB) is incorrect. Should be "
788 << decSize << " / Found "
789 << PixelWriteConverter->GetUserDataSize() );
800 * \brief Updates the File to write RAW data (as opposed to RGB data)
801 * (modifies, when necessary, photochromatic interpretation,
802 * bits allocated, Pixels element VR)
804 void FileHelper::SetWriteToRaw()
806 if ( FileInternal->GetNumberOfScalarComponents() == 3
807 && !FileInternal->HasLUT() )
813 DataEntry *photInt = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0004);
814 if (FileInternal->HasLUT() )
816 photInt->SetString("PALETTE COLOR ");
820 photInt->SetString("MONOCHROME2 ");
823 PixelWriteConverter->SetReadData(PixelReadConverter->GetRaw(),
824 PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize());
826 std::string vr = "OB";
827 if ( FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated()>8 )
829 if ( FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated()==24 ) // For RGB ACR files
832 CopyDataEntry(GetFile()->GetGrPixel(),GetFile()->GetNumPixel(),vr);
833 pixel->SetFlag(DataEntry::FLAG_PIXELDATA);
834 pixel->SetBinArea(PixelWriteConverter->GetData(),false);
835 pixel->SetLength(PixelWriteConverter->GetDataSize());
837 Archive->Push(photInt);
838 Archive->Push(pixel);
846 * \brief Updates the File to write RGB data (as opposed to RAW data)
847 * (modifies, when necessary, photochromatic interpretation,
848 * samples per pixel, Planar configuration,
849 * bits allocated, bits stored, high bit -ACR 24 bits-
850 * Pixels element VR, pushes out the LUT, )
852 void FileHelper::SetWriteToRGB()
854 if ( FileInternal->GetNumberOfScalarComponents()==3 )
856 PixelReadConverter->BuildRGBImage();
858 DataEntry *spp = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0002);
859 spp->SetString("3 ");
861 DataEntry *planConfig = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0006);
862 planConfig->SetString("0 ");
864 DataEntry *photInt = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0004);
865 photInt->SetString("RGB ");
867 if ( PixelReadConverter->GetRGB() )
869 PixelWriteConverter->SetReadData(PixelReadConverter->GetRGB(),
870 PixelReadConverter->GetRGBSize());
874 PixelWriteConverter->SetReadData(PixelReadConverter->GetRaw(),
875 PixelReadConverter->GetRawSize());
878 std::string vr = "OB";
879 if ( FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated()>8 )
881 if ( FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated()==24 ) // For RGB ACR files
884 CopyDataEntry(GetFile()->GetGrPixel(),GetFile()->GetNumPixel(),vr);
885 pixel->SetFlag(DataEntry::FLAG_PIXELDATA);
886 pixel->SetBinArea(PixelWriteConverter->GetData(),false);
887 pixel->SetLength(PixelWriteConverter->GetDataSize());
890 Archive->Push(planConfig);
891 Archive->Push(photInt);
892 Archive->Push(pixel);
895 planConfig->Delete();
900 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1101);
901 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1102);
902 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1103);
903 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1201);
904 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1202);
905 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1203);
907 // push out Palette Color Lookup Table UID, if any
908 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x1199);
910 // For old '24 Bits' ACR-NEMA
911 // Thus, we have a RGB image and the bits allocated = 24 and
912 // samples per pixels = 1 (in the read file)
913 if ( FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated()==24 )
915 DataEntry *bitsAlloc = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0100);
916 bitsAlloc->SetString("8 ");
918 DataEntry *bitsStored = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0101);
919 bitsStored->SetString("8 ");
921 DataEntry *highBit = CopyDataEntry(0x0028,0x0102);
922 highBit->SetString("7 ");
924 Archive->Push(bitsAlloc);
925 Archive->Push(bitsStored);
926 Archive->Push(highBit);
929 bitsStored->Delete();
940 * \brief Restore the File write mode
942 void FileHelper::RestoreWrite()
944 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0002);
945 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0004);
946 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0006);
947 Archive->Restore(GetFile()->GetGrPixel(),GetFile()->GetNumPixel());
949 // For old ACR-NEMA (24 bits problem)
950 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0100);
951 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0101);
952 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0102);
955 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1101);
956 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1102);
957 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1103);
958 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1201);
959 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1202);
960 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1203);
962 // For the Palette Color Lookup Table UID
963 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x1203);
966 // group 0002 may be pushed out for ACR-NEMA writting purposes
967 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0000);
968 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0001);
969 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0002);
970 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0003);
971 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0010);
972 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0012);
973 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0013);
974 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0016);
975 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0100);
976 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0102);
980 * \brief Pushes out the whole group 0002
981 * FIXME : better, set a flag to tell the writer not to write it ...
982 * FIXME : method should probably have an other name !
983 * SetWriteFileTypeToACR is NOT opposed to
984 * SetWriteFileTypeToExplicitVR and SetWriteFileTypeToImplicitVR
986 void FileHelper::SetWriteFileTypeToACR()
988 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0000);
989 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0001);
990 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0002);
991 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0003);
992 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0010);
993 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0012);
994 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0013);
995 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0016);
996 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0100);
997 Archive->Push(0x0002,0x0102);
1001 * \brief Sets in the File the TransferSyntax to 'Explicit VR Little Endian"
1003 void FileHelper::SetWriteFileTypeToJPEG()
1005 std::string ts = Util::DicomString(
1006 Global::GetTS()->GetSpecialTransferSyntax(TS::JPEGBaselineProcess1) );
1008 DataEntry *tss = CopyDataEntry(0x0002,0x0010);
1015 void FileHelper::SetWriteFileTypeToExplicitVR()
1017 std::string ts = Util::DicomString(
1018 Global::GetTS()->GetSpecialTransferSyntax(TS::ExplicitVRLittleEndian) );
1020 DataEntry *tss = CopyDataEntry(0x0002,0x0010);
1028 * \brief Sets in the File the TransferSyntax to 'Implicit VR Little Endian"
1030 void FileHelper::SetWriteFileTypeToImplicitVR()
1032 std::string ts = Util::DicomString(
1033 Global::GetTS()->GetSpecialTransferSyntax(TS::ImplicitVRLittleEndian) );
1035 DataEntry *tss = CopyDataEntry(0x0002,0x0010);
1044 * \brief Restore in the File the initial group 0002
1046 void FileHelper::RestoreWriteFileType()
1051 * \brief Set the Write not to Libido format
1053 void FileHelper::SetWriteToLibido()
1055 DataEntry *oldRow = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0028, 0x0010);
1056 DataEntry *oldCol = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0028, 0x0011);
1058 if ( oldRow && oldCol )
1060 std::string rows, columns;
1062 DataEntry *newRow=DataEntry::New(oldRow->GetDictEntry());
1063 DataEntry *newCol=DataEntry::New(oldCol->GetDictEntry());
1065 newRow->Copy(oldCol);
1066 newCol->Copy(oldRow);
1068 newRow->SetString(oldCol->GetString());
1069 newCol->SetString(oldRow->GetString());
1071 Archive->Push(newRow);
1072 Archive->Push(newCol);
1078 DataEntry *libidoCode = CopyDataEntry(0x0008,0x0010);
1079 libidoCode->SetString("ACRNEMA_LIBIDO_1.1");
1080 Archive->Push(libidoCode);
1081 libidoCode->Delete();
1085 * \brief Set the Write not to No Libido format
1087 void FileHelper::SetWriteToNoLibido()
1089 DataEntry *recCode = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0008,0x0010);
1092 if ( recCode->GetString() == "ACRNEMA_LIBIDO_1.1" )
1094 DataEntry *libidoCode = CopyDataEntry(0x0008,0x0010);
1095 libidoCode->SetString("");
1096 Archive->Push(libidoCode);
1097 libidoCode->Delete();
1103 * \brief Restore the Write format
1105 void FileHelper::RestoreWriteOfLibido()
1107 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0010);
1108 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0011);
1109 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0010);
1111 // Restore 'LibIDO-special' entries, if any
1112 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0015);
1113 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0016);
1114 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x0017);
1115 Archive->Restore(0x0028,0x00199);
1119 * \brief Duplicates a DataEntry or creates it.
1120 * @param group Group number of the Entry
1121 * @param elem Element number of the Entry
1122 * @param vr Value Representation of the Entry
1123 * FIXME : what is it used for?
1124 * \return pointer to the new Bin Entry (NULL when creation failed).
1126 DataEntry *FileHelper::CopyDataEntry(uint16_t group, uint16_t elem,
1129 DocEntry *oldE = FileInternal->GetDocEntry(group, elem);
1132 if ( oldE && vr != GDCM_VRUNKNOWN )
1133 if ( oldE->GetVR() != vr )
1138 newE = DataEntry::New(oldE->GetDictEntry());
1143 newE = GetFile()->NewDataEntry(group, elem, vr);
1150 * \brief This method is called automatically, just before writting
1151 * in order to produce a 'True Dicom V3' image
1152 * We cannot know *how* the user made the File :
1153 * (reading an old ACR-NEMA file or a not very clean DICOM file ...)
1155 * Just before writting :
1156 * - we check the Entries
1157 * - we create the mandatory entries if they are missing
1158 * - we modify the values if necessary
1159 * - we push the sensitive entries to the Archive
1160 * The writing process will restore the entries as they where before
1161 * entering FileHelper::CheckMandatoryElements, so the user will always
1162 * see the entries just as they were before he decided to write.
1164 * - Entries whose type is 1 are mandatory, with a mandatory value
1165 * - Entries whose type is 1c are mandatory-inside-a-Sequence,
1166 * with a mandatory value
1167 * - Entries whose type is 2 are mandatory, with an optional value
1168 * - Entries whose type is 2c are mandatory-inside-a-Sequence,
1169 * with an optional value
1170 * - Entries whose type is 3 are optional
1172 * \todo : - warn the user if we had to add some entries :
1173 * even if a mandatory entry is missing, we add it, with a default value
1174 * (we don't want to give up the writting process if user forgot to
1175 * specify Lena's Patient ID, for instance ...)
1176 * - read the whole PS 3.3 Part of DICOM (890 pages)
1177 * and write a *full* checker (probably one method per Modality ...)
1178 * Any contribution is welcome.
1179 * - write a user callable full checker, to allow post reading
1180 * and/or pre writting image consistency check.
1183 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1184 To be moved to User's guide / WIKI ?
1188 -->'Media Storage SOP Class UID' (0x0002,0x0002)
1189 -->'SOP Class UID' (0x0008,0x0016) are set to
1190 [Secondary Capture Image Storage]
1191 (Potentialy, the image was modified by user, and post-processed;
1192 it's no longer a 'native' image)
1193 Except if user told he wants to keep MediaStorageSOPClassUID,
1194 when *he* knows he didn't modify the image (e.g. : he just anonymized the file)
1196 --> 'Image Type' (0x0008,0x0008)
1197 is forced to "DERIVED\PRIMARY"
1198 (The written image is no longer an 'ORIGINAL' one)
1199 Except if user told he wants to keep MediaStorageSOPClassUID,
1200 when *he* knows he didn't modify the image (e.g. : he just anonymized the file)
1202 --> 'Modality' (0x0008,0x0060)
1203 is defaulted to "OT" (other) if missing.
1204 (a fully user created image belongs to *no* modality)
1206 --> 'Media Storage SOP Instance UID' (0x0002,0x0003)
1207 --> 'Implementation Class UID' (0x0002,0x0012)
1208 are automatically generated; no user intervention possible
1210 --> 'Serie Instance UID'(0x0020,0x000e)
1211 --> 'Study Instance UID'(0x0020,0x000d) are kept as is if already exist
1212 created if it doesn't.
1213 The user is allowed to create his own Series/Studies,
1214 keeping the same 'Serie Instance UID' / 'Study Instance UID'
1217 The user shouldn't add any image to a 'Manufacturer Serie'
1218 but there is no way no to allowed him to do that
1220 --> If 'SOP Class UID' exists in the native image ('true DICOM' image)
1221 we create the 'Source Image Sequence' SeqEntry (0x0008, 0x2112)
1223 --> 'Referenced SOP Class UID' (0x0008, 0x1150)
1224 whose value is the original 'SOP Class UID'
1225 --> 'Referenced SOP Instance UID' (0x0008, 0x1155)
1226 whose value is the original 'SOP Class UID'
1228 --> Bits Stored, Bits Allocated, Hight Bit Position are checked for consistency
1229 --> Pixel Spacing (0x0028,0x0030) is defaulted to "1.0\1.0"
1230 --> Samples Per Pixel (0x0028,0x0002) is defaulted to 1 (grayscale)
1231 --> Imager Pixel Spacing (0x0018,0x1164) : defaulted to Pixel Spacing value
1233 --> Instance Creation Date, Instance Creation Time, Study Date, Study Time
1234 are force to current Date and Time
1236 --> Conversion Type (0x0008,0x0064)
1237 is forced to 'SYN' (Synthetic Image)
1239 --> Patient Orientation : (0x0020,0x0020), if not present, is deduced from
1240 Image Orientation (Patient) : (0020|0037)
1242 --> Study ID, Series Number, Instance Number, Patient Orientation (Type 2)
1243 are created, with empty value if there are missing.
1245 --> Manufacturer, Institution Name, Patient's Name, (Type 2)
1246 are defaulted with a 'gdcm' value.
1248 --> Patient ID, Patient's Birth Date, Patient's Sex, (Type 2)
1249 --> Referring Physician's Name (Type 2)
1250 are created, with empty value if there are missing.
1252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1254 void FileHelper::CheckMandatoryElements()
1256 std::string sop = Util::CreateUniqueUID();
1258 // just to remember : 'official' 0002 group
1259 if ( WriteType != ACR && WriteType != ACR_LIBIDO )
1261 // Group 000002 (Meta Elements) already pushed out
1263 //0002 0000 UL 1 Meta Group Length
1264 //0002 0001 OB 1 File Meta Information Version
1265 //0002 0002 UI 1 Media Stored SOP Class UID
1266 //0002 0003 UI 1 Media Stored SOP Instance UID
1267 //0002 0010 UI 1 Transfer Syntax UID
1268 //0002 0012 UI 1 Implementation Class UID
1269 //0002 0013 SH 1 Implementation Version Name
1270 //0002 0016 AE 1 Source Application Entity Title
1271 //0002 0100 UI 1 Private Information Creator
1272 //0002 0102 OB 1 Private Information
1274 // Create them if not found
1275 // Always modify the value
1276 // Push the entries to the archive.
1277 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0002,0x0000,"0");
1279 DataEntry *e_0002_0001 = CopyDataEntry(0x0002,0x0001, "OB");
1280 e_0002_0001->SetBinArea((uint8_t*)Util::GetFileMetaInformationVersion(),
1282 e_0002_0001->SetLength(2);
1283 Archive->Push(e_0002_0001);
1284 e_0002_0001->Delete();
1286 if ( KeepMediaStorageSOPClassUID)
1287 // It up to the use to *know* whether he modified the pixels or not.
1288 // he is allowed to keep the original 'Media Storage SOP Class UID'
1289 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0002,0x0002,"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.7");
1291 // Potentialy this is a post-processed image
1292 // 'Media Storage SOP Class UID' --> [Secondary Capture Image Storage]
1293 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0002,0x0002,"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.7");
1295 // 'Media Storage SOP Instance UID'
1296 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0002,0x0003,sop);
1298 // 'Implementation Class UID'
1299 // FIXME : in all examples we have, 0x0002,0x0012 is not so long :
1300 // semms to be Root UID + 4 digits (?)
1301 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0002,0x0012,Util::CreateUniqueUID());
1303 // 'Implementation Version Name'
1304 std::string version = "GDCM ";
1305 version += Util::GetVersion();
1306 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0002,0x0013,version);
1309 // Push out 'LibIDO-special' entries, if any
1310 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x0015);
1311 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x0016);
1312 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x0017);
1313 Archive->Push(0x0028,0x00199);
1315 // Deal with the pb of (Bits Stored = 12)
1316 // - we're gonna write the image as Bits Stored = 16
1317 if ( FileInternal->GetEntryString(0x0028,0x0100) == "12")
1319 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0028,0x0100,"16");
1322 // Check if user wasn't drunk ;-)
1324 std::ostringstream s;
1325 // check 'Bits Allocated' vs decent values
1326 int nbBitsAllocated = FileInternal->GetBitsAllocated();
1327 if ( nbBitsAllocated == 0 || nbBitsAllocated > 32)
1329 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0028,0x0100,"16");
1330 gdcmWarningMacro("(0028,0100) changed from "
1331 << nbBitsAllocated << " to 16 for consistency purpose");
1332 nbBitsAllocated = 16;
1334 // check 'Bits Stored' vs 'Bits Allocated'
1335 int nbBitsStored = FileInternal->GetBitsStored();
1336 if ( nbBitsStored == 0 || nbBitsStored > nbBitsAllocated )
1339 s << nbBitsAllocated;
1340 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0028,0x0101,s.str());
1341 gdcmWarningMacro("(0028,0101) changed from "
1342 << nbBitsStored << " to " << nbBitsAllocated
1343 << " for consistency purpose" );
1344 nbBitsStored = nbBitsAllocated;
1346 // check 'Hight Bit Position' vs 'Bits Allocated' and 'Bits Stored'
1347 int highBitPosition = FileInternal->GetHighBitPosition();
1348 if ( highBitPosition == 0 ||
1349 highBitPosition > nbBitsAllocated-1 ||
1350 highBitPosition < nbBitsStored-1 )
1353 s << nbBitsStored - 1;
1354 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0028,0x0102,s.str());
1355 gdcmWarningMacro("(0028,0102) changed from "
1356 << highBitPosition << " to " << nbBitsAllocated-1
1357 << " for consistency purpose");
1360 std::string pixelSpacing = FileInternal->GetEntryString(0x0028,0x0030);
1361 if ( pixelSpacing == GDCM_UNKNOWN )
1362 pixelSpacing = "1.0\\1.0";
1364 // if missing, Pixel Spacing forced to "1.0\1.0"
1365 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0028,0x0030,"1.0\\1.0");
1367 // 'Imager Pixel Spacing' : defaulted to 'Pixel Spacing'
1368 // --> This one is the *legal* one !
1369 // FIXME : we should write it only when we are *sure* the image comes from
1370 // an imager (see also 0008,0x0064)
1372 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0018,0x1164,pixelSpacing);
1374 // Samples Per Pixel (type 1) : default to grayscale
1375 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0028,0x0002,"1");
1377 // --- Check UID-related Entries ---
1379 // If 'SOP Class UID' exists ('true DICOM' image)
1380 // we create the 'Source Image Sequence' SeqEntry
1381 // to hold informations about the Source Image
1383 DataEntry *e_0008_0016 = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0008, 0x0016);
1386 // Create 'Source Image Sequence' SeqEntry
1387 SeqEntry *sis = SeqEntry::New (
1388 Global::GetDicts()->GetDefaultPubDict()->GetEntry(0x0008, 0x2112) );
1389 SQItem *sqi = SQItem::New(1);
1390 // (we assume 'SOP Instance UID' exists too)
1391 // create 'Referenced SOP Class UID'
1392 DataEntry *e_0008_1150 = DataEntry::New(
1393 Global::GetDicts()->GetDefaultPubDict()->GetEntry(0x0008, 0x1150) );
1394 e_0008_1150->SetString( e_0008_0016->GetString());
1395 sqi->AddEntry(e_0008_1150);
1396 e_0008_1150->Delete();
1398 // create 'Referenced SOP Instance UID'
1399 DataEntry *e_0008_0018 = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0008, 0x0018);
1400 DataEntry *e_0008_1155 = DataEntry::New(
1401 Global::GetDicts()->GetDefaultPubDict()->GetEntry(0x0008, 0x1155) );
1402 e_0008_1155->SetString( e_0008_0018->GetString());
1403 sqi->AddEntry(e_0008_1155);
1404 e_0008_1155->Delete();
1406 sis->AddSQItem(sqi,1);
1409 // temporarily replaces any previous 'Source Image Sequence'
1413 // FIXME : is 'Image Type' *really* depending on the presence of'SOP Class UID'?
1414 if ( KeepMediaStorageSOPClassUID)
1415 // It up to the use to *know* whether he modified the pixels or not.
1416 // he is allowed to keep the original 'Media Storage SOP Class UID'
1417 // and 'Image Type' as well
1418 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0008,"DERIVED\\PRIMARY");
1420 // Potentialy this is a post-processed image
1421 // (The written image is no longer an 'ORIGINAL' one)
1422 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0008,"DERIVED\\PRIMARY");
1426 // At the end, not to overwrite the original ones,
1427 // needed by 'Referenced SOP Instance UID', 'Referenced SOP Class UID'
1428 // 'SOP Instance UID'
1429 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0018,sop);
1431 // the gdcm written image is a [Secondary Capture Image Storage]
1432 // except if user told us he dind't modify the pixels, and, therefore
1433 // he want to keep the 'Media Storage SOP Class UID'
1435 // 'Media Storage SOP Class UID' : [Secondary Capture Image Storage]
1436 if ( KeepMediaStorageSOPClassUID)
1438 // It up to the use to *know* whether he modified the pixels or not.
1439 // he is allowed to keep the original 'Media Storage SOP Class UID'
1440 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0016,"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.7");
1444 // Potentialy this is a post-processed image
1445 // 'Media Storage SOP Class UID' --> [Secondary Capture Image Storage]
1446 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0016,"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.7");
1448 // FIXME : Must we Force Value, or Default value ?
1449 // Is it Type 1 for any Modality ?
1450 // --> Answer seems to be NO :-(
1451 // FIXME : we should write it only when we are *sure* the image
1452 // *does not* come from an imager (see also 0018,0x1164)
1455 // Other possible values are :
1456 // See PS 3.3, Page 408
1458 // DV = Digitized Video
1459 // DI = Digital Interface
1460 // DF = Digitized Film
1461 // WSD = Workstation
1462 // SD = Scanned Document
1463 // SI = Scanned Image
1465 // SYN = Synthetic Image
1467 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0064,"SYN");
1470 // ---- The user will never have to take any action on the following ----
1472 // new value for 'SOP Instance UID'
1473 //SetMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0018,Util::CreateUniqueUID());
1475 // Instance Creation Date
1476 const std::string &date = Util::GetCurrentDate();
1477 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0012,date);
1479 // Instance Creation Time
1480 const std::string &time = Util::GetCurrentTime();
1481 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0013,time);
1484 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0020,date);
1486 CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0030,time);
1489 //CopyMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0050,"");
1490 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0050,"");
1493 // ----- Add Mandatory Entries if missing ---
1494 // Entries whose type is 1 are mandatory, with a mandatory value
1495 // Entries whose type is 1c are mandatory-inside-a-Sequence,
1496 // with a mandatory value
1497 // Entries whose type is 2 are mandatory, with an optional value
1498 // Entries whose type is 2c are mandatory-inside-a-Sequence,
1499 // with an optional value
1500 // Entries whose type is 3 are optional
1502 // 'Study Instance UID'
1503 // Keep the value if exists
1504 // The user is allowed to create his own Study,
1505 // keeping the same 'Study Instance UID' for various images
1506 // The user may add images to a 'Manufacturer Study',
1507 // adding new Series to an already existing Study
1508 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x000d,Util::CreateUniqueUID());
1510 // 'Serie Instance UID'
1511 // Keep the value if exists
1512 // The user is allowed to create his own Series,
1513 // keeping the same 'Serie Instance UID' for various images
1514 // The user shouldn't add any image to a 'Manufacturer Serie'
1515 // but there is no way no to prevent him for doing that
1516 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x000e,Util::CreateUniqueUID());
1519 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x0010,"");
1522 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x0011,"");
1525 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x0013,"");
1527 // Patient Orientation
1528 // Can be computed from (0020|0037) : Image Orientation (Patient)
1529 gdcm::Orientation *o = gdcm::Orientation::New();
1530 std::string ori = o->GetOrientation ( FileInternal );
1533 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x0020,ori);
1535 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0020,0x0020,"");
1537 // Modality : if missing we set it to 'OTher'
1538 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0060,"OT");
1540 // Manufacturer : if missing we set it to 'GDCM Factory'
1541 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0070,"GDCM Factory");
1543 // Institution Name : if missing we set it to 'GDCM Hospital'
1544 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0080,"GDCM Hospital");
1546 // Patient's Name : if missing, we set it to 'GDCM^Patient'
1547 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0010,0x0010,"GDCM^Patient");
1550 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0010,0x0020,"");
1552 // Patient's Birth Date : 'type 2' entry -> must exist, value not mandatory
1553 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0010,0x0030,"");
1555 // Patient's Sex :'type 2' entry -> must exist, value not mandatory
1556 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0010,0x0040,"");
1558 // Referring Physician's Name :'type 2' entry -> must exist, value not mandatory
1559 CheckMandatoryEntry(0x0008,0x0090,"");
1561 // Remove some inconstencies (probably some more will be added)
1563 // if (0028 0008)Number of Frames exists
1564 // Push out (0020 0052),Frame of Reference UID
1565 // (only meaningfull within a Serie)
1566 DataEntry *e_0028_0008 = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(0x0028, 0x0008);
1569 Archive->Push(0x0020, 0x0052);
1572 // Deal with element 0x0000 (group length) of each group.
1573 // First stage : get all the different Groups
1576 DocEntry *d = FileInternal->GetFirstEntry();
1579 grHT[d->GetGroup()] = 0;
1580 d=FileInternal->GetNextEntry();
1582 // Second stage : add the missing ones (if any)
1583 for (GroupHT::iterator it = grHT.begin(); it != grHT.end(); ++it)
1585 CheckMandatoryEntry(it->first, 0x0000, "0");
1587 // Third stage : update all 'zero level' groups length
1591 void FileHelper::CheckMandatoryEntry(uint16_t group,uint16_t elem,std::string value)
1593 DataEntry *entry = FileInternal->GetDataEntry(group,elem);
1596 entry = DataEntry::New(Global::GetDicts()->GetDefaultPubDict()->GetEntry(group,elem));
1597 entry->SetString(value);
1598 Archive->Push(entry);
1603 void FileHelper::SetMandatoryEntry(uint16_t group,uint16_t elem,std::string value)
1605 DataEntry *entry = DataEntry::New(Global::GetDicts()->GetDefaultPubDict()->GetEntry(group,elem));
1606 entry->SetString(value);
1607 Archive->Push(entry);
1611 void FileHelper::CopyMandatoryEntry(uint16_t group,uint16_t elem,std::string value)
1613 DataEntry *entry = CopyDataEntry(group,elem);
1614 entry->SetString(value);
1615 Archive->Push(entry);
1620 * \brief Restore in the File the initial group 0002
1622 void FileHelper::RestoreWriteMandatory()
1624 // group 0002 may be pushed out for ACR-NEMA writting purposes
1625 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0000);
1626 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0001);
1627 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0002);
1628 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0003);
1629 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0010);
1630 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0012);
1631 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0013);
1632 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0016);
1633 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0100);
1634 Archive->Restore(0x0002,0x0102);
1636 // FIXME : Check if none is missing !
1638 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0012);
1639 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0013);
1640 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0016);
1641 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0018);
1642 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0060);
1643 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0070);
1644 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0080);
1645 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x0090);
1646 Archive->Restore(0x0008,0x2112);
1648 Archive->Restore(0x0010,0x0010);
1649 Archive->Restore(0x0010,0x0030);
1650 Archive->Restore(0x0010,0x0040);
1652 Archive->Restore(0x0020,0x000d);
1653 Archive->Restore(0x0020,0x000e);
1656 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1659 * \brief Factorization for various forms of constructors.
1661 void FileHelper::Initialize()
1664 KeepMediaStorageSOPClassUID = false;
1666 WriteMode = WMODE_RAW;
1667 WriteType = ExplicitVR;
1669 PixelReadConverter = new PixelReadConvert;
1670 PixelWriteConverter = new PixelWriteConvert;
1671 Archive = new DocEntryArchive( FileInternal );
1675 * \brief Reads/[decompresses] the pixels,
1676 * *without* making RGB from Palette Colors
1677 * @return the pixels area, whatever its type
1678 * (uint8_t is just for prototyping : feel free to Cast it)
1680 uint8_t *FileHelper::GetRaw()
1682 PixelReadConverter->SetUserFunction( UserFunction );
1684 uint8_t *raw = PixelReadConverter->GetRaw();
1687 // The Raw image migth not be loaded yet:
1688 std::ifstream *fp = FileInternal->OpenFile();
1689 PixelReadConverter->ReadAndDecompressPixelData( fp );
1691 FileInternal->CloseFile();
1693 raw = PixelReadConverter->GetRaw();
1696 gdcmWarningMacro( "Read/decompress of pixel data apparently went wrong.");
1703 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1705 * \brief Prints the common part of DataEntry, SeqEntry
1706 * @param os ostream we want to print in
1707 * @param indent (unused)
1709 void FileHelper::Print(std::ostream &os, std::string const &)
1711 FileInternal->SetPrintLevel(PrintLevel);
1712 FileInternal->Print(os);
1714 if ( FileInternal->IsReadable() )
1716 PixelReadConverter->SetPrintLevel(PrintLevel);
1717 PixelReadConverter->Print(os);
1721 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1722 } // end namespace gdcm