--- /dev/null
+function varargout = nrbdeval (nurbs, dnurbs, varargin)
+
+% NRBDEVAL: Evaluation of the derivative and second derivatives of NURBS curve, surface or volume.
+%
+% [pnt, jac] = nrbdeval (crv, dcrv, tt)
+% [pnt, jac] = nrbdeval (srf, dsrf, {tu tv})
+% [pnt, jac] = nrbdeval (vol, dvol, {tu tv tw})
+% [pnt, jac, hess] = nrbdeval (crv, dcrv, dcrv2, tt)
+% [pnt, jac, hess] = nrbdeval (srf, dsrf, dsrf2, {tu tv})
+% [pnt, jac, hess] = nrbdeval (vol, dvol, {tu tv tw})
+%
+% INPUTS:
+%
+% crv, srf, vol - original NURBS curve, surface or volume.
+% dcrv, dsrf, dvol - NURBS derivative representation of crv, srf
+% or vol (see nrbderiv2)
+% dcrv2, dsrf2, dvol2 - NURBS second derivative representation of crv,
+% srf or vol (see nrbderiv2)
+% tt - parametric evaluation points
+% If the nurbs is a surface or a volume then tt is a cell
+% {tu, tv} or {tu, tv, tw} are the parametric coordinates
+%
+% OUTPUT:
+%
+% pnt - evaluated points.
+% jac - evaluated first derivatives (Jacobian).
+% hess - evaluated second derivatives (Hessian).
+%
+% Copyright (C) 2000 Mark Spink
+% Copyright (C) 2010 Carlo de Falco
+% Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Rafael Vazquez
+%
+% This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+% the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+% (at your option) any later version.
+
+% This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+% GNU General Public License for more details.
+%
+% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+% along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+if (nargin == 3)
+ tt = varargin{1};
+elseif (nargin == 4)
+ dnurbs2 = varargin{1};
+ tt = varargin{2};
+else
+ error ('nrbrdeval: wrong number of input parameters')
+end
+
+if (~isstruct(nurbs))
+ error('NURBS representation is not structure!');
+end
+
+if (~strcmp(nurbs.form,'B-NURBS'))
+ error('Not a recognised NURBS representation');
+end
+
+[cp,cw] = nrbeval(nurbs, tt);
+
+if (iscell(nurbs.knots))
+ if (size(nurbs.knots,2) == 3)
+ % NURBS structure represents a volume
+ temp = cw(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ pnt = cp./temp;
+
+ [cup,cuw] = nrbeval (dnurbs{1}, tt);
+ tempu = cuw(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ jac{1} = (cup-tempu.*pnt)./temp;
+
+ [cvp,cvw] = nrbeval (dnurbs{2}, tt);
+ tempv = cvw(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ jac{2} = (cvp-tempv.*pnt)./temp;
+
+ [cwp,cww] = nrbeval (dnurbs{3}, tt);
+ tempw = cww(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ jac{3} = (cwp-tempw.*pnt)./temp;
+
+% second derivatives
+ if (nargout == 3)
+ if (exist ('dnurbs2'))
+ [cuup, cuuw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{1,1}, tt);
+ tempuu = cuuw(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ hess{1,1} = (cuup - (2*cup.*tempu + cp.*tempuu)./temp + 2*cp.*tempu.^2./temp.^2)./temp;
+ clear cuup cuuw tempuu
+
+ [cvvp, cvvw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{2,2}, tt);
+ tempvv = cvvw(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ hess{2,2} = (cvvp - (2*cvp.*tempv + cp.*tempvv)./temp + 2*cp.*tempv.^2./temp.^2)./temp;
+ clear cvvp cvvw tempvv
+
+ [cwwp, cwww] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{3,3}, tt);
+ tempww = cwww(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ hess{3,3} = (cwwp - (2*cwp.*tempw + cp.*tempww)./temp + 2*cp.*tempw.^2./temp.^2)./temp;
+ clear cwwp cwww tempww
+
+ [cuvp, cuvw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{1,2}, tt);
+ tempuv = cuvw(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ hess{1,2} = (cuvp - (cup.*tempv + cvp.*tempu + cp.*tempuv)./temp + 2*cp.*tempu.*tempv./temp.^2)./temp;
+ hess{2,1} = hess{1,2};
+ clear cuvp cuvw tempuv
+
+ [cuwp, cuww] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{1,3}, tt);
+ tempuw = cuww(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ hess{1,3} = (cuwp - (cup.*tempw + cwp.*tempu + cp.*tempuw)./temp + 2*cp.*tempu.*tempw./temp.^2)./temp;
+ hess{3,1} = hess{1,3};
+ clear cuwp cuww tempuw
+
+ [cvwp, cvww] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{2,3}, tt);
+ tempvw = cvww(ones(3,1),:,:,:);
+ hess{2,3} = (cvwp - (cvp.*tempw + cwp.*tempv + cp.*tempvw)./temp + 2*cp.*tempv.*tempw./temp.^2)./temp;
+ hess{3,2} = hess{2,3};
+ clear cvwp cvww tempvw
+ else
+ warning ('nrbdeval: dnurbs2 missing. The second derivative is not computed');
+ hess = [];
+ end
+ end
+
+ elseif (size(nurbs.knots,2) == 2)
+ % NURBS structure represents a surface
+ temp = cw(ones(3,1),:,:);
+ pnt = cp./temp;
+
+ [cup,cuw] = nrbeval (dnurbs{1}, tt);
+ tempu = cuw(ones(3,1),:,:);
+ jac{1} = (cup-tempu.*pnt)./temp;
+
+ [cvp,cvw] = nrbeval (dnurbs{2}, tt);
+ tempv = cvw(ones(3,1),:,:);
+ jac{2} = (cvp-tempv.*pnt)./temp;
+
+% second derivatives
+ if (nargout == 3)
+ if (exist ('dnurbs2'))
+ [cuup, cuuw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{1,1}, tt);
+ tempuu = cuuw(ones(3,1),:,:);
+ hess{1,1} = (cuup - (2*cup.*tempu + cp.*tempuu)./temp + 2*cp.*tempu.^2./temp.^2)./temp;
+
+ [cvvp, cvvw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{2,2}, tt);
+ tempvv = cvvw(ones(3,1),:,:);
+ hess{2,2} = (cvvp - (2*cvp.*tempv + cp.*tempvv)./temp + 2*cp.*tempv.^2./temp.^2)./temp;
+
+ [cuvp, cuvw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2{1,2}, tt);
+ tempuv = cuvw(ones(3,1),:,:);
+ hess{1,2} = (cuvp - (cup.*tempv + cvp.*tempu + cp.*tempuv)./temp + 2*cp.*tempu.*tempv./temp.^2)./temp;
+ hess{2,1} = hess{1,2};
+ else
+ warning ('nrbdeval: dnurbs2 missing. The second derivative is not computed');
+ hess = [];
+ end
+ end
+
+ end
+else
+
+ % NURBS is a curve
+ temp = cw(ones(3,1),:);
+ pnt = cp./temp;
+
+ % first derivative
+ [cup,cuw] = nrbeval (dnurbs,tt);
+ temp1 = cuw(ones(3,1),:);
+ jac = (cup-temp1.*pnt)./temp;
+
+ % second derivative
+ if (nargout == 3 && exist ('dnurbs2'))
+ [cuup,cuuw] = nrbeval (dnurbs2, tt);
+ temp2 = cuuw(ones(3,1),:);
+ hess = (cuup - (2*cup.*temp1 + cp.*temp2)./temp + 2*cp.*temp1.^2./temp.^2)./temp;
+ end
+
+end
+
+varargout{1} = pnt;
+varargout{2} = jac;
+if (nargout == 3)
+ varargout{3} = hess;
+end
+
+end
+
+%!demo
+%! crv = nrbtestcrv;
+%! nrbplot(crv,48);
+%! title('First derivatives along a test curve.');
+%!
+%! tt = linspace(0.0,1.0,9);
+%!
+%! dcrv = nrbderiv(crv);
+%!
+%! [p1, dp] = nrbdeval(crv,dcrv,tt);
+%!
+%! p2 = vecnorm(dp);
+%!
+%! hold on;
+%! plot(p1(1,:),p1(2,:),'ro');
+%! h = quiver(p1(1,:),p1(2,:),p2(1,:),p2(2,:),0);
+%! set(h,'Color','black');
+%! hold off;
+
+%!demo
+%! srf = nrbtestsrf;
+%! p = nrbeval(srf,{linspace(0.0,1.0,20) linspace(0.0,1.0,20)});
+%! h = surf(squeeze(p(1,:,:)),squeeze(p(2,:,:)),squeeze(p(3,:,:)));
+%! set(h,'FaceColor','blue','EdgeColor','blue');
+%! title('First derivatives over a test surface.');
+%!
+%! npts = 5;
+%! tt = linspace(0.0,1.0,npts);
+%! dsrf = nrbderiv(srf);
+%!
+%! [p1, dp] = nrbdeval(srf, dsrf, {tt, tt});
+%!
+%! up2 = vecnorm(dp{1});
+%! vp2 = vecnorm(dp{2});
+%!
+%! hold on;
+%! plot3(p1(1,:),p1(2,:),p1(3,:),'ro');
+%! h1 = quiver3(p1(1,:),p1(2,:),p1(3,:),up2(1,:),up2(2,:),up2(3,:));
+%! h2 = quiver3(p1(1,:),p1(2,:),p1(3,:),vp2(1,:),vp2(2,:),vp2(3,:));
+%! set(h1,'Color','black');
+%! set(h2,'Color','black');
+%!
+%! hold off;
+
+%!test
+%! knots{1} = [0 0 0 1 1 1];
+%! knots{2} = [0 0 0 .5 1 1 1];
+%! knots{3} = [0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1];
+%! cx = [0 0.5 1]; nx = length(cx);
+%! cy = [0 0.25 0.75 1]; ny = length(cy);
+%! cz = [0 1/3 2/3 1]; nz = length(cz);
+%! coefs(1,:,:,:) = repmat(reshape(cx,nx,1,1),[1 ny nz]);
+%! coefs(2,:,:,:) = repmat(reshape(cy,1,ny,1),[nx 1 nz]);
+%! coefs(3,:,:,:) = repmat(reshape(cz,1,1,nz),[nx ny 1]);
+%! coefs(4,:,:,:) = 1;
+%! nurbs = nrbmak(coefs, knots);
+%! x = rand(5,1); y = rand(5,1); z = rand(5,1);
+%! tt = [x y z]';
+%! ders = nrbderiv(nurbs);
+%! [points,jac] = nrbdeval(nurbs,ders,tt);
+%! assert(points,tt,1e-10)
+%! assert(jac{1}(1,:,:),ones(size(jac{1}(1,:,:))),1e-12)
+%! assert(jac{2}(2,:,:),ones(size(jac{2}(2,:,:))),1e-12)
+%! assert(jac{3}(3,:,:),ones(size(jac{3}(3,:,:))),1e-12)
+%!
+%!test
+%! knots{1} = [0 0 0 1 1 1];
+%! knots{2} = [0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1];
+%! knots{3} = [0 0 0 1 1 1];
+%! cx = [0 0 1]; nx = length(cx);
+%! cy = [0 0 0 1]; ny = length(cy);
+%! cz = [0 0.5 1]; nz = length(cz);
+%! coefs(1,:,:,:) = repmat(reshape(cx,nx,1,1),[1 ny nz]);
+%! coefs(2,:,:,:) = repmat(reshape(cy,1,ny,1),[nx 1 nz]);
+%! coefs(3,:,:,:) = repmat(reshape(cz,1,1,nz),[nx ny 1]);
+%! coefs(4,:,:,:) = 1;
+%! coefs = coefs([2 1 3 4],:,:,:);
+%! nurbs = nrbmak(coefs, knots);
+%! x = rand(5,1); y = rand(5,1); z = rand(5,1);
+%! tt = [x y z]';
+%! dnurbs = nrbderiv(nurbs);
+%! [points, jac] = nrbdeval(nurbs,dnurbs,tt);
+%! assert(points,[y.^3 x.^2 z]',1e-10);
+%! assert(jac{2}(1,:,:),3*y'.^2,1e-12)
+%! assert(jac{1}(2,:,:),2*x',1e-12)
+%! assert(jac{3}(3,:,:),ones(size(z')),1e-12)
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