+// gdcmHeader.cxx
+
#include "gdcm.h"
#include <stdio.h>
// For nthos:
#include <sstream>
#include "gdcmUtil.h"
-#define HEADER_LENGHT_TO_READ 256 // on ne lit plus que le debut
+#define HEADER_LENGTH_TO_READ 256 // on ne lit plus que le debut
+#define _MaxSizeLoadElementValue_ 1024 // longueur au dela de laquelle on ne charge plus les valeurs
namespace Error {
struct FileReadError {
}
//FIXME: this looks dirty to me...
+
#define str2num(str, typeNum) *((typeNum *)(str))
+// str est un pointeur dans un tableau de caractères, qui doit contenir,
+// à cet endroit la, la représentation binaire d'un entier (16 ou 32 bits)
+// je veux récupérer ça ... dans un entier.
+// s'il y a une autre solution, évitant des cast et les indirections,
+// je suis preneur
+
VRHT * gdcmHeader::dicom_vr = (VRHT*)0;
gdcmDictSet* gdcmHeader::Dicts = new gdcmDictSet();
}
gdcmHeader::gdcmHeader (const char* InFilename) {
+ SetMaxSizeLoadElementValue(_MaxSizeLoadElementValue_);
filename = InFilename;
Initialise();
fp=fopen(InFilename,"rw");
return;
}
VRHT *vr = new VRHT;
- (*vr)["AE"] = "Application Entity"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["AS"] = "Age String"; // 4 car fixe
- (*vr)["AT"] = "Attribute Tag"; // 2 unsigned short int
- (*vr)["CS"] = "Code String"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["DA"] = "Date"; // 8 car fixe
- (*vr)["DS"] = "Decimal String"; // Decimal codé Binaire 16 max
- (*vr)["DT"] = "Date Time"; // 26 car max
- (*vr)["FL"] = "Floating Point Single"; // 4 octets IEEE 754:1985
- (*vr)["FD"] = "Floating Point Double"; // 8 octets IEEE 754:1985
- (*vr)["IS"] = "Integer String"; // en format externe 12 max
- (*vr)["LO"] = "Long String"; // 64 octets max
- (*vr)["LT"] = "Long Text"; // 10240 max
- (*vr)["OB"] = "Other Byte String";
- (*vr)["OW"] = "Other Word String";
- (*vr)["PN"] = "Person Name";
- (*vr)["SH"] = "Short String"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["SL"] = "Signed Long";
+ (*vr)["AE"] = "Application Entity"; // At most 16 bytes
+ (*vr)["AS"] = "Age String"; // Exactly 4 bytes
+ (*vr)["AT"] = "Attribute Tag"; // 2 16-bit unsigned short integers
+ (*vr)["CS"] = "Code String"; // At most 16 bytes
+ (*vr)["DA"] = "Date"; // Exactly 8 bytes
+ (*vr)["DS"] = "Decimal String"; // At most 16 bytes
+ (*vr)["DT"] = "Date Time"; // At most 26 bytes
+ (*vr)["FL"] = "Floating Point Single"; // 32-bit IEEE 754:1985 float
+ (*vr)["FD"] = "Floating Point Double"; // 64-bit IEEE 754:1985 double
+ (*vr)["IS"] = "Integer String"; // At most 12 bytes
+ (*vr)["LO"] = "Long String"; // At most 64 chars
+ (*vr)["LT"] = "Long Text"; // At most 10240 chars
+ (*vr)["OB"] = "Other Byte String"; // String of bytes (vr independant)
+ (*vr)["OW"] = "Other Word String"; // String of 16-bit words (vr dep)
+ (*vr)["PN"] = "Person Name"; // At most 64 chars
+ (*vr)["SH"] = "Short String"; // At most 16 chars
+ (*vr)["SL"] = "Signed Long"; // Exactly 4 bytes
(*vr)["SQ"] = "Sequence of Items"; // Not Applicable
- (*vr)["SS"] = "Signed Short"; // 2 octets
- (*vr)["ST"] = "Short Text"; // 1024 car max
- (*vr)["TM"] = "Time"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["UI"] = "Unique Identifier"; // 64 car max
- (*vr)["UN"] = "Unknown";
- (*vr)["UT"] = "Unlimited Text"; // 2 puissance 32 -1 car max
- (*vr)["UL"] = "Unsigned Long "; // 4 octets fixe
- (*vr)["US"] = "Unsigned Short "; // 2 octets fixe
+ (*vr)["SS"] = "Signed Short"; // Exactly 2 bytes
+ (*vr)["ST"] = "Short Text"; // At most 1024 chars
+ (*vr)["TM"] = "Time"; // At most 16 bytes
+ (*vr)["UI"] = "Unique Identifier"; // At most 64 bytes
+ (*vr)["UL"] = "Unsigned Long "; // Exactly 4 bytes
+ (*vr)["UN"] = "Unknown"; // Any length of bytes
+ (*vr)["US"] = "Unsigned Short "; // Exactly 2 bytes
+ (*vr)["UT"] = "Unlimited Text"; // At most 2^32 -1 chars
dicom_vr = vr;
}
/**
* \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief La seule maniere sure que l'on aie pour determiner
- * si on est en LITTLE_ENDIAN, BIG-ENDIAN,
- * BAD-LITTLE-ENDIAN, BAD-BIG-ENDIAN
- * est de trouver l'element qui donne la longueur d'un 'GROUP'
- * (on sait que la longueur de cet element vaut 0x00000004)
- * et de regarder comment cette longueur est codee en memoire
- *
- * Le probleme vient de ce que parfois, il n'y en a pas ...
- *
- * On fait alors le pari qu'on a a faire a du LITTLE_ENDIAN propre.
- * (Ce qui est la norme -pas respectee- depuis ACR-NEMA)
- * Si ce n'est pas le cas, on ne peut rien faire.
+ * \brief Discover what the swap code is (among little endian, big endian,
+ * bad little endian, bad big endian).
*
- * (il faudrait avoir des fonctions auxquelles
- * on passe le code Swap en parametre, pour faire des essais 'manuels')
*/
void gdcmHeader::CheckSwap()
{
+ // The only guaranted way of finding the swap code is to find a
+ // group tag since we know it's length has to be of four bytes i.e.
+ // 0x00000004. Finding the swap code in then straigthforward. Trouble
+ // occurs when we can't find such group...
guint32 s;
guint32 x=4; // x : pour ntohs
bool net2host; // true when HostByteOrder is the same as NetworkByteOrder
int lgrLue;
char * entCur;
- char deb[HEADER_LENGHT_TO_READ];
+ char deb[HEADER_LENGTH_TO_READ];
// First, compare HostByteOrder and NetworkByteOrder in order to
// determine if we shall need to swap bytes (i.e. the Endian type).
net2host = false;
// The easiest case is the one of a DICOM header, since it possesses a
- // file preamble where it suffice to look for the sting "DICM".
- lgrLue = fread(deb, 1, HEADER_LENGHT_TO_READ, fp);
+ // file preamble where it suffice to look for the string "DICM".
+ lgrLue = fread(deb, 1, HEADER_LENGTH_TO_READ, fp);
entCur = deb + 128;
if(memcmp(entCur, "DICM", (size_t)4) == 0) {
// four (bytes), then determining the proper swap code is straightforward.
entCur = deb + 4;
- s = str2num(entCur, int);
+ s = str2num(entCur, guint32);
switch (s) {
case 0x00040000 :
- sw=3412;
+ sw = 3412;
filetype = ACR;
return;
case 0x04000000 :
- sw=4321;
+ sw = 4321;
filetype = ACR;
return;
case 0x00000400 :
- sw=2143;
+ sw = 2143;
filetype = ACR;
return;
case 0x00000004 :
- sw=0;
+ sw = 0;
filetype = ACR;
return;
default :
dbg.Verbose(0, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:",
- "ACE/NEMA unfound swap info (time to raise bets)");
+ "ACR/NEMA unfound swap info (time to raise bets)");
}
// We are out of luck. It is not a DicomV3 nor a 'clean' ACR/NEMA file.
// It is time for despaired wild guesses. So, let's assume this file
- // happens to be 'dirty' ACR/NEMA, i.e. the length of the group it
+ // happens to be 'dirty' ACR/NEMA, i.e. the length of the group is
// not present. Then the only info we have is the net2host one.
- //FIXME Si c'est du RAW, ca degagera + tard
-
if (! net2host )
sw = 0;
else
return;
}
+void gdcmHeader::SwitchSwapToBigEndian(void) {
+ dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::SwitchSwapToBigEndian",
+ "Switching to BigEndian mode.");
+ if ( sw == 0 ) {
+ sw = 4321;
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( sw == 4321 ) {
+ sw = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( sw == 3412 ) {
+ sw = 2143;
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( sw == 2143 )
+ sw = 3412;
+}
+
+void gdcmHeader::GetPixels(size_t lgrTotale, void* _Pixels) {
+ size_t pixelsOffset;
+ pixelsOffset = GetPixelOffset();
+ fseek(fp, pixelsOffset, SEEK_SET);
+ fread(_Pixels, 1, lgrTotale, fp);
+}
+
+
+
/**
* \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief recupere la longueur d'un champ DICOM.
- * Preconditions:
- * 1/ le fichier doit deja avoir ete ouvert,
- * 2/ CheckSwap() doit avoir ete appele
- * 3/ la partie 'group' ainsi que la partie 'elem'
- * de l'acr_element doivent avoir ete lues.
- *
- * ACR-NEMA : we allways get
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (4 Octets)
- * DICOM en implicit Value Representation :
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (4 Octets)
- *
- * DICOM en explicit Value Representation :
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ValueRepresentation (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (2 Octets)
- *
- * ATTENTION : dans le cas ou ValueRepresentation = OB, OW, SQ, UN
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ValueRepresentation (2 Octets)
- * zone reservee (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (4 Octets)
+ * \brief Find the value representation of the current tag.
*
* @param sw code swap
* @param skippedLength pointeur sur nombre d'octets que l'on a saute qd
* effectivement lue
* @return longueur retenue pour le champ
*/
+
+// -->
+// --> Oops
+// --> C'etait la description de quoi, ca?
+// -->
void gdcmHeader::FindVR( ElValue *ElVal) {
+ if (filetype != ExplicitVR)
+ return;
+
char VR[3];
string vr;
int lgrLue;
// the case.
bool RealExplicit = true;
- if (filetype != ExplicitVR)
- return;
-
lgrLue=fread (&VR, (size_t)2,(size_t)1, fp);
VR[2]=0;
vr = string(VR);
// a tag where we expect reading a VR but are in fact we read the
// first to bytes of the length. Then we will interogate (through find)
// the dicom_vr dictionary with oddities like "\004\0" which crashes
- // both GCC and VC++ implentations of the STL map. Hence when the
+ // both GCC and VC++ implementations of the STL map. Hence when the
// expected VR read happens to be non-ascii characters we consider
// we hit falsely explicit VR tag.
RealExplicit = false;
if ( RealExplicit ) {
- if ( ElVal->IsVrUnknown() )
+ if ( ElVal->IsVrUnknown() ) {
+ // When not a dictionary entry, we can safely overwrite the vr.
ElVal->SetVR(vr);
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( ElVal->GetVR() == vr ) {
+ // The vr we just read and the dictionary agree. Nothing to do.
+ return;
+ }
+ // The vr present in the file and the dictionary disagree. We assume
+ // the file writer knew best and use the vr of the file. Since it would
+ // be unwise to overwrite the vr of a dictionary (since it would
+ // compromise it's next user), we need to clone the actual DictEntry
+ // and change the vr for the read one.
+ gdcmDictEntry* NewTag = new gdcmDictEntry(ElVal->GetGroup(),
+ ElVal->GetElement(),
+ vr,
+ "FIXME",
+ ElVal->GetName());
+ ElVal->SetDictEntry(NewTag);
return;
}
ElVal->SetImplicitVr();
}
-void gdcmHeader::FindLength( ElValue * ElVal) {
- guint32 length32;
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a ImplicitVRLittleEndian one.
+ *
+ * @return True when ImplicitVRLittleEndian found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsImplicitVRLittleEndianTransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a ExplicitVRLittleEndian one.
+ *
+ * @return True when ExplicitVRLittleEndian found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsExplicitVRLittleEndianTransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.1" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a DeflatedExplicitVRLittleEndian one.
+ *
+ * @return True when DeflatedExplicitVRLittleEndian found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsDeflatedExplicitVRLittleEndianTransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.1.99" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a Explicit VR Big Endian one.
+ *
+ * @return True when big endian found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsExplicitVRBigEndianTransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.2" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a JPEGBaseLineProcess1 one.
+ *
+ * @return True when JPEGBaseLineProcess1found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsJPEGBaseLineProcess1TransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.4.50" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a JPEGExtendedProcess2-4 one.
+ *
+ * @return True when JPEGExtendedProcess2-4 found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsJPEGExtendedProcess2_4TransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.4.51" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a JPEGExtendeProcess3-5 one.
+ *
+ * @return True when JPEGExtendedProcess3-5 found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsJPEGExtendedProcess3_5TransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.4.52" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Determines if the Transfer Syntax was allready encountered
+ * and if it corresponds to a JPEGSpectralSelectionProcess6-8 one.
+ *
+ * @return True when JPEGSpectralSelectionProcess6-8 found. False in all other cases.
+ */
+bool gdcmHeader::IsJPEGSpectralSelectionProcess6_8TransferSyntax(void) {
+ ElValue* Element = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(0x0002, 0x0010);
+ if ( !Element )
+ return false;
+ LoadElementValueSafe(Element);
+ string Transfer = Element->GetValue();
+ if ( Transfer == "1.2.840.10008.1.2.4.53" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+//
+// Euhhhhhhh
+// Il y en a encore DIX-SEPT, comme ça.
+// Il faudrait trouver qq chose + rusé ...
+//
+// --> probablement TOUS les supprimer (Eric dixit)
+//
+
+
+void gdcmHeader::FixFoundLength(ElValue * ElVal, guint32 FoundLength) {
+ // Heuristic: a final fix.
+ if ( FoundLength == 0xffffffff)
+ FoundLength = 0;
+ ElVal->SetLength(FoundLength);
+}
+
+guint32 gdcmHeader::FindLengthOB(void) {
+ // See PS 3.5-2001, section A.4 p. 49 on encapsulation of encoded pixel data.
+ guint16 g;
+ guint16 n;
+ long PositionOnEntry = ftell(fp);
+ bool FoundSequenceDelimiter = false;
+ guint32 TotalLength = 0;
+ guint32 ItemLength;
+
+ while ( ! FoundSequenceDelimiter) {
+ g = ReadInt16();
+ n = ReadInt16();
+ TotalLength += 4; // We even have to decount the group and element
+ if ( g != 0xfffe ) {
+ dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::FindLengthOB: ",
+ "wrong group for an item sequence.");
+ throw Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::FindLengthOB");
+ }
+ if ( n == 0xe0dd )
+ FoundSequenceDelimiter = true;
+ else if ( n != 0xe000) {
+ dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::FindLengthOB: ",
+ "wrong element for an item sequence.");
+ throw Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::FindLengthOB");
+ }
+ ItemLength = ReadInt32();
+ TotalLength += ItemLength + 4; // We add 4 bytes since we just read
+ // the ItemLength with ReadInt32
+ SkipBytes(ItemLength);
+ }
+ fseek(fp, PositionOnEntry, SEEK_SET);
+ return TotalLength;
+}
+
+void gdcmHeader::FindLength(ElValue * ElVal) {
+ guint16 element = ElVal->GetElement();
+ string vr = ElVal->GetVR();
guint16 length16;
- string vr = ElVal->GetVR();
if ( (filetype == ExplicitVR) && ! ElVal->IsImplicitVr() ) {
+
if ( (vr=="OB") || (vr=="OW") || (vr=="SQ") || (vr=="UN") ) {
-
- // The following two bytes are reserved, so we skip them,
- // and we proceed on reading the length on 4 bytes.
- fseek(fp, 2L,SEEK_CUR);
- length32 = ReadInt32();
-
- } else {
- // Length is encoded on 2 bytes.
- length16 = ReadInt16();
-
- if ( length16 == 0xffff) {
- length32 = 0;
- } else {
- length32 = length16;
+ // The following reserved two bytes (see PS 3.5-2001, section
+ // 7.1.2 Data element structure with explicit vr p27) must be
+ // skipped before proceeding on reading the length on 4 bytes.
+ fseek(fp, 2L, SEEK_CUR);
+ guint32 length32 = ReadInt32();
+ if ( (vr == "OB") && (length32 == 0xffffffff) ) {
+ ElVal->SetLength(FindLengthOB());
+ return;
}
+ FixFoundLength(ElVal, length32);
+ return;
}
- } else {
- // Either implicit VR or an explicit VR that (at least for this
- // element) lied a little bit. Length is on 4 bytes.
- length32 = ReadInt32();
+
+ // Length is encoded on 2 bytes.
+ length16 = ReadInt16();
+
+ // We can tell the current file is encoded in big endian (like
+ // Data/US-RGB-8-epicard) when we find the "Transfer Syntax" tag
+ // and it's value is the one of the encoding of a big endian file.
+ // In order to deal with such big endian encoded files, we have
+ // (at least) two strategies:
+ // * when we load the "Transfer Syntax" tag with value of big endian
+ // encoding, we raise the proper flags. Then we wait for the end
+ // of the META group (0x0002) among which is "Transfer Syntax",
+ // before switching the swap code to big endian. We have to postpone
+ // the switching of the swap code since the META group is fully encoded
+ // in little endian, and big endian coding only starts at the next
+ // group. The corresponding code can be hard to analyse and adds
+ // many additional unnecessary tests for regular tags.
+ // * the second strategy consists in waiting for trouble, that shall appear
+ // when we find the first group with big endian encoding. This is
+ // easy to detect since the length of a "Group Length" tag (the
+ // ones with zero as element number) has to be of 4 (0x0004). When we
+ // encouter 1024 (0x0400) chances are the encoding changed and we
+ // found a group with big endian encoding.
+ // We shall use this second strategy. In order make sure that we
+ // can interpret the presence of an apparently big endian encoded
+ // length of a "Group Length" without committing a big mistake, we
+ // add an additional check: we look in the allready parsed elements
+ // for the presence of a "Transfer Syntax" whose value has to be "big
+ // endian encoding". When this is the case, chances are we got our
+ // hands on a big endian encoded file: we switch the swap code to
+ // big endian and proceed...
+ if ( (element == 0x000) && (length16 == 0x0400) ) {
+ if ( ! IsExplicitVRBigEndianTransferSyntax() )
+ throw Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::FindLength");
+ length16 = 4;
+ SwitchSwapToBigEndian();
+ // Restore the unproperly loaded values i.e. the group, the element
+ // and the dictionary entry depending on them.
+ guint16 CorrectGroup = SwapShort(ElVal->GetGroup());
+ guint16 CorrectElem = SwapShort(ElVal->GetElement());
+ gdcmDictEntry * NewTag = IsInDicts(CorrectGroup, CorrectElem);
+ if (!NewTag) {
+ // This correct tag is not in the dictionary. Create a new one.
+ NewTag = new gdcmDictEntry(CorrectGroup, CorrectElem);
+ }
+ // FIXME this can create a memory leaks on the old entry that be
+ // left unreferenced.
+ ElVal->SetDictEntry(NewTag);
+ }
+
+ // Heuristic: well some files are really ill-formed.
+ if ( length16 == 0xffff) {
+ length16 = 0;
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "gdcmHeader::FindLength",
+ "Erroneous element length fixed.");
+ }
+ FixFoundLength(ElVal, (guint32)length16);
+ return;
}
-
- // Traitement des curiosites sur la longueur
- if ( length32 == 0xffffffff)
- length32=0;
-
- ElVal->SetLength(length32);
-}
+ // Either implicit VR or a non DICOM conformal (see not below) explicit
+ // VR that ommited the VR of (at least) this element. Farts happen.
+ // [Note: according to the part 5, PS 3.5-2001, section 7.1 p25
+ // on Data elements "Implicit and Explicit VR Data Elements shall
+ // not coexist in a Data Set and Data Sets nested within it".]
+ // Length is on 4 bytes.
+ FixFoundLength(ElVal, ReadInt32());
+}
/**
* \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief remet les octets dans un ordre compatible avec celui du processeur
-
- * @return longueur retenue pour le champ
+ * \brief Swaps back the bytes of 4-byte long integer accordingly to
+ * processor order.
+ *
+ * @return The suggested integer.
*/
guint32 gdcmHeader::SwapLong(guint32 a) {
// FIXME: il pourrait y avoir un pb pour les entiers negatifs ...
/**
* \ingroup gdcmHeader
* \brief Swaps the bytes so they agree with the processor order
-
- * @return longueur retenue pour le champ
+ * @return The properly swaped 16 bits integer.
*/
guint16 gdcmHeader::SwapShort(guint16 a) {
- //FIXME how could sw be equal to 2143 since we never set it this way ?
if ( (sw==4321) || (sw==2143) )
a =(((a<<8) & 0x0ff00) | ((a>>8)&0x00ff));
return (a);
}
-void gdcmHeader::SkipElementValue(ElValue * ElVal) {
+void gdcmHeader::SkipBytes(guint32 NBytes) {
//FIXME don't dump the returned value
- (void)fseek(fp, (long)ElVal->GetLength(), SEEK_CUR);
+ (void)fseek(fp, (long)NBytes, SEEK_CUR);
+}
+
+void gdcmHeader::SkipElementValue(ElValue * ElVal) {
+ SkipBytes(ElVal->GetLength());
+}
+
+void gdcmHeader::SetMaxSizeLoadElementValue(long NewSize) {
+ if (NewSize < 0)
+ return;
+ if ((guint32)NewSize >= (guint32)0xffffffff) {
+ MaxSizeLoadElementValue = 0xffffffff;
+ return;
+ }
+ MaxSizeLoadElementValue = NewSize;
}
/**
guint16 elem = ElVal->GetElement();
string vr = ElVal->GetVR();
guint32 length = ElVal->GetLength();
+ bool SkipLoad = false;
fseek(fp, (long)ElVal->GetOffset(), SEEK_SET);
// Sequences not treated yet !
- if( vr == "SQ" ) {
+ //
+ // Ne faudrait-il pas au contraire trouver immediatement
+ // une maniere 'propre' de traiter les sequences (vr = SQ)
+ // car commencer par les ignorer risque de conduire a qq chose
+ // qui pourrait ne pas etre generalisable
+ //
+ if( vr == "SQ" )
+ SkipLoad = true;
+
+ // Heuristic : a sequence "contains" a set of tags (called items). It looks
+ // like the last tag of a sequence (the one that terminates the sequence)
+ // has a group of 0xfffe (with a dummy length).
+ if( group == 0xfffe )
+ SkipLoad = true;
+
+ // The group length doesn't represent data to be loaded in memory, since
+ // each element of the group shall be loaded individualy.
+ if( elem == 0 )
+ //SkipLoad = true; // modif sauvage JPR
+ // On charge la longueur du groupe
+ // quand l'element 0x0000 est présent !
+
+ if ( SkipLoad ) {
+ // FIXME the following skip is not necessary
SkipElementValue(ElVal);
ElVal->SetLength(0);
+ ElVal->SetValue("gdcm::Skipped");
return;
}
- // A sequence "contains" a set of tags (called items). It looks like
- // the last tag of a sequence (the one that terminates the sequence)
- // has a group of 0xfffe (with a dummy length).
- if( group == 0xfffe) {
- SkipElementValue(ElVal);
- ElVal->SetLength(0);
+
+ // When the length is zero things are easy:
+ if ( length == 0 ) {
+ ElVal->SetValue("");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Values bigger than specified are not loaded.
+ //
+ // En fait, c'est les elements dont la longueur est superieure
+ // a celle fixee qui ne sont pas charges
+ //
+ if (length > MaxSizeLoadElementValue) {
+ ostringstream s;
+ s << "gdcm::NotLoaded.";
+ s << " Address:" << (long)ElVal->GetOffset();
+ s << " Length:" << ElVal->GetLength();
+ //mesg += " Length:" + ElVal->GetLength();
+ ElVal->SetValue(s.str());
return;
}
- if ( IsAnInteger(group, elem, vr, length) ) {
+ // When an integer is expected, read and convert the following two or
+ // four bytes properly i.e. as an integer as opposed to a string.
+ if ( IsAnInteger(ElVal) ) {
guint32 NewInt;
if( length == 2 ) {
NewInt = ReadInt16();
}
// FIXME The exact size should be length if we move to strings or whatever
- char* NewValue = (char*)g_malloc(length+1);
+
+ //
+ // QUESTION : y a-t-il une raison pour ne pas utiliser g_malloc ici ?
+ //
+
+ char* NewValue = (char*)malloc(length+1);
if( !NewValue) {
dbg.Verbose(1, "LoadElementValue: Failed to allocate NewValue");
return;
}
NewValue[length]= 0;
- // FIXME les elements trop long (seuil a fixer a la main) ne devraient
- // pas etre charge's !!!! Voir TODO.
item_read = fread(NewValue, (size_t)length, (size_t)1, fp);
if ( item_read != 1 ) {
- g_free(NewValue);
+ free(NewValue);
Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::LoadElementValue");
ElVal->SetValue("gdcm::UnRead");
return;
ElVal->SetValue(NewValue);
}
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Loads the element while preserving the current
+ * underlying file position indicator as opposed to
+ * to LoadElementValue that modifies it.
+ * @param ElVal Element whose value shall be loaded.
+ * @return
+ */
+void gdcmHeader::LoadElementValueSafe(ElValue * ElVal) {
+ long PositionOnEntry = ftell(fp);
+ LoadElementValue(ElVal);
+ fseek(fp, PositionOnEntry, SEEK_SET);
+}
+
guint16 gdcmHeader::ReadInt16(void) {
guint16 g;
}
FindVR(NewElVal);
- FindLength(NewElVal);
+ try { FindLength(NewElVal); }
+ catch ( Error::FileReadError ) { // Call it quits
+ return (ElValue *)0;
+ }
NewElVal->SetOffset(ftell(fp));
return NewElVal;
}
-bool gdcmHeader::IsAnInteger(guint16 group, guint16 element,
- string vr, guint32 length ) {
+bool gdcmHeader::IsAnInteger(ElValue * ElVal) {
+ guint16 group = ElVal->GetGroup();
+ guint16 element = ElVal->GetElement();
+ string vr = ElVal->GetVR();
+ guint32 length = ElVal->GetLength();
+
// When we have some semantics on the element we just read, and if we
// a priori know we are dealing with an integer, then we shall be
// able to swap it's element value properly.
if ( element == 0 ) { // This is the group length of the group
- if (length != 4)
- dbg.Error("gdcmHeader::ShouldBeSwaped", "should be four");
- return true;
+ if (length == 4)
+ return true;
+ else
+ dbg.Error("gdcmHeader::IsAnInteger",
+ "Erroneous Group Length element length.");
}
if ( group % 2 != 0 )
if ( (group == 0x0028) && (element == 0x0005) )
// This tag is retained from ACR/NEMA
// CHECKME Why should "Image Dimensions" be a single integer ?
+ //
+ // "Image Dimensions", c'est en fait le 'nombre de dimensions'
+ // de l'objet ACR-NEMA stocké
+ // 1 : Signal
+ // 2 : Image
+ // 3 : Volume
+ // 4 : Sequence
+ //
+ // DICOM V3 ne retient pas cette information
+ // Par defaut, tout est 'Image',
+ // C'est a l'utilisateur d'explorer l'ensemble des entetes
+ // pour savoir à quoi il a a faire
+ //
+ // Le Dicom Multiframe peut etre utilise pour stocker,
+ // dans un seul fichier, une serie temporelle (cardio vasculaire GE, p.ex)
+ // ou un volume (medecine Nucleaire, p.ex)
+ //
return true;
if ( (group == 0x0028) && (element == 0x0200) )
guint16 grPixel;
guint16 numPixel;
string ImageLocation = GetPubElValByName("Image Location");
- if ( ImageLocation == "UNFOUND" ) {
- grPixel = 0x7FE0;
+ if ( ImageLocation == "gdcm::Unfound" ) {
+ grPixel = 0x7fe0;
} else {
grPixel = (guint16) atoi( ImageLocation.c_str() );
}
numPixel = 0x1010;
else
numPixel = 0x0010;
- ElValue* PixelElement = PubElVals.GetElement(grPixel, numPixel);
+ ElValue* PixelElement = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(grPixel, numPixel);
if (PixelElement)
return PixelElement->GetOffset();
else
}
gdcmDictEntry * gdcmHeader::IsInDicts(guint32 group, guint32 element) {
+ //
+ // Y a-t-il une raison de lui passer des guint32
+ // alors que group et element sont des guint16?
+ //
gdcmDictEntry * found = (gdcmDictEntry*)0;
if (!RefPubDict && !RefShaDict) {
//FIXME build a default dictionary !
return found;
}
+list<string> * gdcmHeader::GetPubTagNames(void) {
+ list<string> * Result = new list<string>;
+ TagHT entries = RefPubDict->GetEntries();
+
+ for (TagHT::iterator tag = entries.begin(); tag != entries.end(); ++tag){
+ Result->push_back( tag->second->GetName() );
+ }
+ return Result;
+}
+
+map<string, list<string> > * gdcmHeader::GetPubTagNamesByCategory(void) {
+ map<string, list<string> > * Result = new map<string, list<string> >;
+ TagHT entries = RefPubDict->GetEntries();
+
+ for (TagHT::iterator tag = entries.begin(); tag != entries.end(); ++tag){
+ (*Result)[tag->second->GetFourth()].push_back(tag->second->GetName());
+ }
+ return Result;
+}
+
string gdcmHeader::GetPubElValByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
- return PubElVals.GetElValue(group, element);
+ return PubElVals.GetElValueByNumber(group, element);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetPubElValRepByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+ ElValue* elem = PubElVals.GetElementByNumber(group, element);
+ if ( !elem )
+ return "gdcm::Unfound";
+ return elem->GetVR();
}
string gdcmHeader::GetPubElValByName(string TagName) {
- return PubElVals.GetElValue(TagName);
+ return PubElVals.GetElValueByName(TagName);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetPubElValRepByName(string TagName) {
+ ElValue* elem = PubElVals.GetElementByName(TagName);
+ if ( !elem )
+ return "gdcm::Unfound";
+ return elem->GetVR();
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetShaElValByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+ return ShaElVals.GetElValueByNumber(group, element);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetShaElValRepByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+ ElValue* elem = ShaElVals.GetElementByNumber(group, element);
+ if ( !elem )
+ return "gdcm::Unfound";
+ return elem->GetVR();
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetShaElValByName(string TagName) {
+ return ShaElVals.GetElValueByName(TagName);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetShaElValRepByName(string TagName) {
+ ElValue* elem = ShaElVals.GetElementByName(TagName);
+ if ( !elem )
+ return "gdcm::Unfound";
+ return elem->GetVR();
+}
+
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetElValByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+ string pub = GetPubElValByNumber(group, element);
+ if (pub.length())
+ return pub;
+ return GetShaElValByNumber(group, element);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetElValRepByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+ string pub = GetPubElValRepByNumber(group, element);
+ if (pub.length())
+ return pub;
+ return GetShaElValRepByNumber(group, element);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetElValByName(string TagName) {
+ string pub = GetPubElValByName(TagName);
+ if (pub.length())
+ return pub;
+ return GetShaElValByName(TagName);
+}
+
+string gdcmHeader::GetElValRepByName(string TagName) {
+ string pub = GetPubElValRepByName(TagName);
+ if (pub.length())
+ return pub;
+ return GetShaElValRepByName(TagName);
+}
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Modifie la valeur d'un ElValue déja existant
+ * \ dans le PubElVals du gdcmHeader,
+ * \ accédé par ses numero de groupe et d'element.
+ */
+int gdcmHeader::SetPubElValByNumber(string content, guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+ //TagKey key = gdcmDictEntry::TranslateToKey(group, element);
+ //PubElVals.tagHt[key]->SetValue(content);
+
+ return ( PubElVals.SetElValueByNumber (content, group, element) );
}
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Modifie la valeur d'un ElValue déja existant
+ * \ dans le PubElVals du gdcmHeader,
+ * \ accédé par son nom
+ */
+int gdcmHeader::SetPubElValByName(string content, string TagName) {
+ //TagKey key = gdcmDictEntry::TranslateToKey(group, element);
+ //PubElVals.tagHt[key]->SetValue(content);
+
+ return ( PubElVals.SetElValueByName (content, TagName) );
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Modifie la valeur d'un ElValue déja existant
+ * \ dans le ShaElVals du gdcmHeader,
+ * \ accédé par ses numero de groupe et d'element.
+ */
+int gdcmHeader::SetShaElValByNumber(string content, guint16 group, guint16 element) {
+
+ return ( ShaElVals.SetElValueByNumber (content, group, element) );
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup gdcmHeader
+ * \brief Modifie la valeur d'un ElValue déja existant
+ * \ dans le ShaElVals du gdcmHeader,
+ * \ accédé par son nom
+ */
+int gdcmHeader::SetShaElValByName(string content, string TagName) {
+
+ return ( ShaElVals.SetElValueByName (content, TagName) );
+}
/**
* \ingroup gdcmHeader
* \brief Parses the header of the file but does NOT load element values.
* public tag based hash table.
*/
void gdcmHeader::LoadElements(void) {
- rewind(fp);
+
+ rewind(fp);
+
TagElValueHT ht = PubElVals.GetTagHt();
- for (TagElValueHT::iterator tag = ht.begin(); tag != ht.end(); ++tag)
+
+ for (TagElValueHT::iterator tag = ht.begin(); tag != ht.end(); ++tag) {
LoadElementValue(tag->second);
+ }
}
void gdcmHeader::PrintPubElVal(ostream & os) {