-#include "gdcm.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-// For nthos:
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#include <winsock.h>
-#else
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#endif
-#include <cctype> // for isalpha
-#include <map>
-#include <sstream>
+/*=========================================================================
+
+ Program: gdcm
+ Module: $RCSfile: gdcmHeader.cxx,v $
+ Language: C++
+ Date: $Date: 2004/10/28 03:10:58 $
+ Version: $Revision: 1.196 $
+
+ Copyright (c) CREATIS (Centre de Recherche et d'Applications en Traitement de
+ l'Image). All rights reserved. See Doc/License.txt or
+ http://www.creatis.insa-lyon.fr/Public/Gdcm/License.html for details.
+
+ This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
+ the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE. See the above copyright notices for more information.
+
+=========================================================================*/
+
+#include "gdcmHeader.h"
+#include "gdcmGlobal.h"
#include "gdcmUtil.h"
+#include "gdcmDebug.h"
+#include "gdcmTS.h"
+#include "gdcmValEntry.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace gdcm
+{
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Constructor / Destructor
+/**
+ * \brief Constructor
+ * @param filename name of the file whose header we want to analyze
+ */
+Header::Header( std::string const & filename ):
+ Document( filename )
+{
+ // for some ACR-NEMA images GrPixel, NumPixel is *not* 7fe0,0010
+ // We may encounter the 'RETired' (0x0028, 0x0200) tag
+ // (Image Location") . This Element contains the number of
+ // the group that contains the pixel data (hence the "Pixel Data"
+ // is found by indirection through the "Image Location").
+ // Inside the group pointed by "Image Location" the searched element
+ // is conventionally the element 0x0010 (when the norm is respected).
+ // When the "Image Location" is absent we default to group 0x7fe0.
+ // Note: this IS the right place for the code
+
+ // Image Location
+ std::string imgLocation = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0200);
+ if ( imgLocation == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ // default value
+ GrPixel = 0x7fe0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ GrPixel = (uint16_t) atoi( imgLocation.c_str() );
+ }
+
+ // sometimes Image Location value doesn't follow
+ // the supposed processor endianity.
+ // see gdcmData/cr172241.dcm
+ if ( GrPixel == 0xe07f )
+ {
+ GrPixel = 0x7fe0;
+ }
+
+ if ( GrPixel != 0x7fe0 )
+ {
+ // This is a kludge for old dirty Philips imager.
+ NumPixel = 0x1010;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ NumPixel = 0x0010;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Constructor
+ */
+Header::Header()
+ :Document()
+{
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Canonical destructor.
+ */
+Header::~Header ()
+{
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Performs some consistency checking on various 'File related'
+ * (as opposed to 'DicomDir related') entries
+ * then writes in a file all the (Dicom Elements) included the Pixels
+ * @param fp file pointer on an already open file
+ * @param filetype Type of the File to be written
+ * (ACR-NEMA, ExplicitVR, ImplicitVR)
+ */
+void Header::Write(std::ofstream* fp,FileType filetype)
+{
+ // Bits Allocated
+ if ( GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0100) == "12")
+ {
+ SetEntryByNumber("16", 0x0028,0x0100);
+ }
+
+ /// \todo correct 'Pixel group' Length if necessary
+
+ int i_lgPix = GetEntryLengthByNumber(GrPixel, NumPixel);
+ if (i_lgPix != -2)
+ {
+ // no (GrPixel, NumPixel) element
+ std::string s_lgPix;
+ s_lgPix = Util::Format("%d", i_lgPix+12);
+ ReplaceOrCreateByNumber(s_lgPix,GrPixel, 0x0000);
+ }
+
+ // FIXME : should be nice if we could move it to File
+ // (or in future gdcmPixelData class)
+
+ // Drop Palette Color, if necessary
+
+ if ( GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0002).c_str()[0] == '3' )
+ {
+ // if SamplesPerPixel = 3, sure we don't need any LUT !
+ // Drop 0028|1101, 0028|1102, 0028|1103
+ // Drop 0028|1201, 0028|1202, 0028|1203
+
+ DocEntry* e = GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x01101);
+ if (e)
+ {
+ RemoveEntryNoDestroy(e);
+ }
+ e = GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1102);
+ if (e)
+ {
+ RemoveEntryNoDestroy(e);
+ }
+ e = GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1103);
+ if (e)
+ {
+ RemoveEntryNoDestroy(e);
+ }
+ e = GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x01201);
+ if (e)
+ {
+ RemoveEntryNoDestroy(e);
+ }
+ e = GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1202);
+ if (e)
+ {
+ RemoveEntryNoDestroy(e);
+ }
+ e = GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1203);
+ if (e)
+ {
+ RemoveEntryNoDestroy(e);
+ }
+ }
+ Document::Write(fp,filetype);
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Print
+
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Public
+
+/**
+ * \brief This predicate, based on hopefully reasonable heuristics,
+ * decides whether or not the current Header was properly parsed
+ * and contains the mandatory information for being considered as
+ * a well formed and usable Dicom/Acr File.
+ * @return true when Header is the one of a reasonable Dicom/Acr file,
+ * false otherwise.
+ */
+bool Header::IsReadable()
+{
+ if( !Document::IsReadable() )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ std::string res = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0005);
+ if ( res != GDCM_UNFOUND && atoi(res.c_str()) > 4 )
+ {
+ return false; // Image Dimensions
+ }
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0100) )
+ {
+ return false; // "Bits Allocated"
+ }
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0101) )
+ {
+ return false; // "Bits Stored"
+ }
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0102) )
+ {
+ return false; // "High Bit"
+ }
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0103) )
+ {
+ return false; // "Pixel Representation" i.e. 'Sign'
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the number of columns of image.
+ * @return The encountered size when found, 0 by default.
+ * 0 means the file is NOT USABLE. The caller will have to check
+ */
+int Header::GetXSize()
+{
+ std::string strSize;
+ strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0011);
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the number of lines of image.
+ * \warning The defaulted value is 1 as opposed to Header::GetXSize()
+ * @return The encountered size when found, 1 by default
+ * (The ACR-NEMA file contains a Signal, not an Image).
+ */
+int Header::GetYSize()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0010);
+ if ( strSize != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+ }
+ if ( IsDicomV3() )
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // The Rows (0028,0010) entry was optional for ACR/NEMA. It might
+ // hence be a signal (1d image). So we default to 1:
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the number of planes of volume or the number
+ * of frames of a multiframe.
+ * \warning When present we consider the "Number of Frames" as the third
+ * dimension. When absent we consider the third dimension as
+ * being the ACR-NEMA "Planes" tag content.
+ * @return The encountered size when found, 1 by default (single image).
+ */
+int Header::GetZSize()
+{
+ // Both DicomV3 and ACR/Nema consider the "Number of Frames"
+ // as the third dimension.
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0008);
+ if ( strSize != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+ }
+
+ // We then consider the "Planes" entry as the third dimension
+ strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0012);
+ if ( strSize != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0028,0030 : Pixel Spacing
+ * else 1.0
+ * @return X dimension of a pixel
+ */
+float Header::GetXSpacing()
+{
+ float xspacing, yspacing;
+ std::string strSpacing = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0030);
+
+ if ( strSpacing == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetXSpacing: unfound Pixel Spacing (0028,0030)");
+ return 1.;
+ }
+
+ int nbValues;
+ if( ( nbValues = sscanf( strSpacing.c_str(),
+ "%f\\%f", &yspacing, &xspacing)) != 2 )
+ {
+ // if single value is found, xspacing is defaulted to yspacing
+ if ( nbValues == 1 )
+ {
+ return yspacing;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( xspacing == 0.)
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetYSpacing: gdcmData/CT-MONO2-8-abdo.dcm problem");
+ // seems to be a bug in the header ...
+ sscanf( strSpacing.c_str(), "%f\\0\\%f", &yspacing, &xspacing);
+ }
+
+ return xspacing;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0028,0030 : Pixel Spacing
+ * else 1.0
+ * @return Y dimension of a pixel
+ */
+float Header::GetYSpacing()
+{
+ float yspacing = 0;
+ std::string strSpacing = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0030);
+
+ if ( strSpacing == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetYSpacing: unfound Pixel Spacing (0028,0030)");
+ return 1.;
+ }
+
+ // if sscanf cannot read any float value, it won't affect yspacing
+ sscanf( strSpacing.c_str(), "%f", &yspacing);
+
+ return yspacing;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0018,0088 : Space Between Slices
+ * else from 0018,0050 : Slice Thickness
+ * else 1.0
+ * @return Z dimension of a voxel-to be
+ */
+float Header::GetZSpacing()
+{
+ // Spacing Between Slices : distance entre le milieu de chaque coupe
+ // Les coupes peuvent etre :
+ // jointives (Spacing between Slices = Slice Thickness)
+ // chevauchantes (Spacing between Slices < Slice Thickness)
+ // disjointes (Spacing between Slices > Slice Thickness)
+ // Slice Thickness : epaisseur de tissus sur laquelle est acquis le signal
+ // ca interesse le physicien de l'IRM, pas le visualisateur de volumes ...
+ // Si le Spacing Between Slices est absent,
+ // on suppose que les coupes sont jointives
+
+ std::string strSpacingBSlices = GetEntryByNumber(0x0018,0x0088);
+
+ if ( strSpacingBSlices == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetZSpacing: unfound StrSpacingBSlices");
+ std::string strSliceThickness = GetEntryByNumber(0x0018,0x0050);
+ if ( strSliceThickness == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return 1.;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // if no 'Spacing Between Slices' is found,
+ // we assume slices join together
+ // (no overlapping, no interslice gap)
+ // if they don't, we're fucked up
+ return atof( strSliceThickness.c_str() );
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return atof( strSpacingBSlices.c_str() );
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ *\brief gets the info from 0028,1052 : Rescale Intercept
+ * @return Rescale Intercept
+ */
+float Header::GetRescaleIntercept()
+{
+ float resInter = 0.;
+ /// 0028 1052 DS IMG Rescale Intercept
+ std::string strRescInter = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1052);
+ if ( strRescInter != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strRescInter.c_str(), "%f", &resInter) != 1 )
+ {
+ // bug in the element 0x0028,0x1052
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetRescaleIntercept: Rescale Slope "
+ "is empty");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return resInter;
+}
+
+/**
+ *\brief gets the info from 0028,1053 : Rescale Slope
+ * @return Rescale Slope
+ */
+float Header::GetRescaleSlope()
+{
+ float resSlope = 1.;
+ //0028 1053 DS IMG Rescale Slope
+ std::string strRescSlope = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1053);
+ if ( strRescSlope != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strRescSlope.c_str(), "%f", &resSlope) != 1)
+ {
+ // bug in the element 0x0028,0x1053
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetRescaleSlope: Rescale Slope is empty");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return resSlope;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function is intended to user who doesn't want
+ * to have to manage a LUT and expects to get an RBG Pixel image
+ * (or a monochrome one ...)
+ * \warning to be used with GetImagePixels()
+ * @return 1 if Gray level, 3 if Color (RGB, YBR or PALETTE COLOR)
+ */
+int Header::GetNumberOfScalarComponents()
+{
+ if ( GetSamplesPerPixel() == 3 )
+ {
+ return 3;
+ }
+
+ // 0028 0100 US IMG Bits Allocated
+ // (in order no to be messed up by old RGB images)
+ if ( GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0100) == "24" )
+ {
+ return 3;
+ }
+
+ std::string strPhotometricInterpretation = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0004);
+
+ if ( ( strPhotometricInterpretation == "PALETTE COLOR ") )
+ {
+ if ( HasLUT() )// PALETTE COLOR is NOT enough
+ {
+ return 3;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // beware of trailing space at end of string
+ // DICOM tags are never of odd length
+ if ( strPhotometricInterpretation == GDCM_UNFOUND ||
+ strPhotometricInterpretation == "MONOCHROME1 " ||
+ strPhotometricInterpretation == "MONOCHROME2 " )
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // we assume that *all* kinds of YBR are dealt with
+ return 3;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function is intended to user that DOESN'T want
+ * to get RGB pixels image when it's stored as a PALETTE COLOR image
+ * - the (vtk) user is supposed to know how deal with LUTs -
+ * \warning to be used with GetImagePixelsRaw()
+ * @return 1 if Gray level, 3 if Color (RGB or YBR - NOT 'PALETTE COLOR' -)
+ */
+int Header::GetNumberOfScalarComponentsRaw()
+{
+ // 0028 0100 US IMG Bits Allocated
+ // (in order no to be messed up by old RGB images)
+ if ( Header::GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0100) == "24" )
+ {
+ return 3;
+ }
+
+ // we assume that *all* kinds of YBR are dealt with
+ return GetSamplesPerPixel();
+}
+
+//
+// -------------- Remember ! ----------------------------------
+//
+// Image Position Patient (0020,0032):
+// If not found (ACR_NEMA) we try Image Position (0020,0030)
+// If not found (ACR-NEMA), we consider Slice Location (0020,1041)
+// or Location (0020,0050)
+// as the Z coordinate,
+// 0. for all the coordinates if nothing is found
+
+// \todo find a way to inform the caller nothing was found
+// \todo How to tell the caller a wrong number of values was found?
+//
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0020,0032 : Image Position Patient
+ * else from 0020,0030 : Image Position (RET)
+ * else 0.
+ * @return up-left image corner X position
+ */
+float Header::GetXOrigin()
+{
+ float xImPos, yImPos, zImPos;
+ std::string strImPos = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0032);
+
+ if ( strImPos == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetXImagePosition: unfound Image "
+ "Position Patient (0020,0032)");
+ strImPos = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0030); // For ACR-NEMA images
+ if ( strImPos == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetXImagePosition: unfound Image "
+ "Position (RET) (0020,0030)");
+ /// \todo How to tell the caller nothing was found ?
+ return 0.;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( sscanf( strImPos.c_str(), "%f\\%f\\%f", &xImPos, &yImPos, &zImPos) != 3 )
+ {
+ return 0.;
+ }
+
+ return xImPos;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0020,0032 : Image Position Patient
+ * else from 0020,0030 : Image Position (RET)
+ * else 0.
+ * @return up-left image corner Y position
+ */
+float Header::GetYOrigin()
+{
+ float xImPos, yImPos, zImPos;
+ std::string strImPos = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0032);
+
+ if ( strImPos == GDCM_UNFOUND)
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetYImagePosition: unfound Image "
+ "Position Patient (0020,0032)");
+ strImPos = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0030); // For ACR-NEMA images
+ if ( strImPos == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetYImagePosition: unfound Image "
+ "Position (RET) (0020,0030)");
+ /// \todo How to tell the caller nothing was found ?
+ return 0.;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( sscanf( strImPos.c_str(), "%f\\%f\\%f", &xImPos, &yImPos, &zImPos) != 3 )
+ {
+ return 0.;
+ }
+
+ return yImPos;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0020,0032 : Image Position Patient
+ * else from 0020,0030 : Image Position (RET)
+ * else from 0020,1041 : Slice Location
+ * else from 0020,0050 : Location
+ * else 0.
+ * @return up-left image corner Z position
+ */
+float Header::GetZOrigin()
+{
+ float xImPos, yImPos, zImPos;
+ std::string strImPos = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0032);
+
+ if ( strImPos != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strImPos.c_str(), "%f\\%f\\%f", &xImPos, &yImPos, &zImPos) != 3)
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetZImagePosition: wrong Image "
+ "Position Patient (0020,0032)");
+ return 0.; // bug in the element 0x0020,0x0032
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return zImPos;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strImPos = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0030); // For ACR-NEMA images
+ if ( strImPos != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strImPos.c_str(),
+ "%f\\%f\\%f", &xImPos, &yImPos, &zImPos ) != 3 )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetZImagePosition: wrong Image Position (RET) (0020,0030)");
+ return 0.; // bug in the element 0x0020,0x0032
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return zImPos;
+ }
+ }
+
+ std::string strSliceLocation = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x1041); // for *very* old ACR-NEMA images
+ if ( strSliceLocation != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strSliceLocation.c_str(), "%f", &zImPos) != 1)
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetZImagePosition: wrong Slice Location (0020,1041)");
+ return 0.; // bug in the element 0x0020,0x1041
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return zImPos;
+ }
+ }
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetZImagePosition: unfound Slice Location (0020,1041)");
+
+ std::string strLocation = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0050);
+ if ( strLocation != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strLocation.c_str(), "%f", &zImPos) != 1)
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetZImagePosition: wrong Location (0020,0050)");
+ return 0.; // bug in the element 0x0020,0x0050
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return zImPos;
+ }
+ }
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetYImagePosition: unfound Location (0020,0050)");
-#define HEADER_LENGHT_TO_READ 256 // on ne lit plus que le debut
-
-namespace Error {
- struct FileReadError {
- FileReadError(FILE* fp, const char* Mesg) {
- if (feof(fp))
- dbg.Verbose(1, "EOF encountered :", Mesg);
- if (ferror(fp))
- dbg.Verbose(1, "Error on reading :", Mesg);
- }
- };
-}
-
-//FIXME: this looks dirty to me...
-#define str2num(str, typeNum) *((typeNum *)(str))
-
-VRHT * gdcmHeader::dicom_vr = (VRHT*)0;
-gdcmDictSet* gdcmHeader::Dicts = new gdcmDictSet();
-
-void gdcmHeader::Initialise(void) {
- if (!gdcmHeader::dicom_vr)
- InitVRDict();
- RefPubDict = gdcmHeader::Dicts->GetDefaultPublicDict();
- RefShaDict = (gdcmDict*)0;
-}
-
-gdcmHeader::gdcmHeader (const char* InFilename) {
- filename = InFilename;
- Initialise();
- fp=fopen(InFilename,"rw");
- dbg.Error(!fp, "gdcmHeader::gdcmHeader cannot open file", InFilename);
- ParseHeader();
-}
-
-gdcmHeader::~gdcmHeader (void) {
- fclose(fp);
- return;
-}
-
-void gdcmHeader::InitVRDict (void) {
- if (dicom_vr) {
- dbg.Verbose(0, "gdcmHeader::InitVRDict:", "VR dictionary allready set");
- return;
- }
- VRHT *vr = new VRHT;
- (*vr)["AE"] = "Application Entity"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["AS"] = "Age String"; // 4 car fixe
- (*vr)["AT"] = "Attribute Tag"; // 2 unsigned short int
- (*vr)["CS"] = "Code String"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["DA"] = "Date"; // 8 car fixe
- (*vr)["DS"] = "Decimal String"; // Decimal codé Binaire 16 max
- (*vr)["DT"] = "Date Time"; // 26 car max
- (*vr)["FL"] = "Floating Point Single"; // 4 octets IEEE 754:1985
- (*vr)["FD"] = "Floating Point Double"; // 8 octets IEEE 754:1985
- (*vr)["IS"] = "Integer String"; // en format externe 12 max
- (*vr)["LO"] = "Long String"; // 64 octets max
- (*vr)["LT"] = "Long Text"; // 10240 max
- (*vr)["OB"] = "Other Byte String";
- (*vr)["OW"] = "Other Word String";
- (*vr)["PN"] = "Person Name";
- (*vr)["SH"] = "Short String"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["SL"] = "Signed Long";
- (*vr)["SQ"] = "Sequence of Items"; // Not Applicable
- (*vr)["SS"] = "Signed Short"; // 2 octets
- (*vr)["ST"] = "Short Text"; // 1024 car max
- (*vr)["TM"] = "Time"; // 16 car max
- (*vr)["UI"] = "Unique Identifier"; // 64 car max
- (*vr)["UN"] = "Unknown";
- (*vr)["UT"] = "Unlimited Text"; // 2 puissance 32 -1 car max
- (*vr)["UL"] = "Unsigned Long "; // 4 octets fixe
- (*vr)["US"] = "Unsigned Short "; // 2 octets fixe
- dicom_vr = vr;
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief La seule maniere sure que l'on aie pour determiner
- * si on est en LITTLE_ENDIAN, BIG-ENDIAN,
- * BAD-LITTLE-ENDIAN, BAD-BIG-ENDIAN
- * est de trouver l'element qui donne la longueur d'un 'GROUP'
- * (on sait que la longueur de cet element vaut 0x00000004)
- * et de regarder comment cette longueur est codee en memoire
- *
- * Le probleme vient de ce que parfois, il n'y en a pas ...
- *
- * On fait alors le pari qu'on a a faire a du LITTLE_ENDIAN propre.
- * (Ce qui est la norme -pas respectee- depuis ACR-NEMA)
- * Si ce n'est pas le cas, on ne peut rien faire.
- *
- * (il faudrait avoir des fonctions auxquelles
- * on passe le code Swap en parametre, pour faire des essais 'manuels')
- */
-void gdcmHeader::CheckSwap()
-{
- guint32 s;
- guint32 x=4; // x : pour ntohs
- bool net2host; // true when HostByteOrder is the same as NetworkByteOrder
-
- int lgrLue;
- char * entCur;
- char deb[HEADER_LENGHT_TO_READ];
-
- // First, compare HostByteOrder and NetworkByteOrder in order to
- // determine if we shall need to swap bytes (i.e. the Endian type).
- if (x==ntohs(x))
- net2host = true;
- else
- net2host = false;
-
- // The easiest case is the one of a DICOM header, since it possesses a
- // file preamble where it suffice to look for the sting "DICM".
- lgrLue = fread(deb, 1, HEADER_LENGHT_TO_READ, fp);
-
- entCur = deb + 128;
- if(memcmp(entCur, "DICM", (size_t)4) == 0) {
- filetype = TrueDicom;
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:", "looks like DICOM Version3");
- } else {
- filetype = Unknown;
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:", "not a DICOM Version3 file");
- }
-
- if(filetype == TrueDicom) {
- // Next, determine the value representation (VR). Let's skip to the
- // first element (0002, 0000) and check there if we find "UL", in
- // which case we (almost) know it is explicit VR.
- // WARNING: if it happens to be implicit VR then what we will read
- // is the length of the group. If this ascii representation of this
- // length happens to be "UL" then we shall believe it is explicit VR.
- // FIXME: in order to fix the above warning, we could read the next
- // element value (or a couple of elements values) in order to make
- // sure we are not commiting a big mistake.
- // We need to skip :
- // * the 128 bytes of File Preamble (often padded with zeroes),
- // * the 4 bytes of "DICM" string,
- // * the 4 bytes of the first tag (0002, 0000),
- // i.e. a total of 136 bytes.
- entCur = deb + 136;
- if(memcmp(entCur, "UL", (size_t)2) == 0) {
- filetype = ExplicitVR;
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:",
- "explicit Value Representation");
- } else {
- filetype = ImplicitVR;
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:",
- "not an explicit Value Representation");
- }
-
- if (net2host) {
- sw = 4321;
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:",
- "HostByteOrder != NetworkByteOrder");
- } else {
- sw = 0;
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:",
- "HostByteOrder = NetworkByteOrder");
- }
-
- // Position the file position indicator at first tag (i.e.
- // after the file preamble and the "DICM" string).
- rewind(fp);
- fseek (fp, 132L, SEEK_SET);
- return;
- } // End of TrueDicom
-
- // Alas, this is not a DicomV3 file and whatever happens there is no file
- // preamble. We can reset the file position indicator to where the data
- // is (i.e. the beginning of the file).
- rewind(fp);
-
- // Our next best chance would be to be considering a 'clean' ACR/NEMA file.
- // By clean we mean that the length of the first tag is written down.
- // If this is the case and since the length of the first group HAS to be
- // four (bytes), then determining the proper swap code is straightforward.
-
- entCur = deb + 4;
- s = str2num(entCur, guint32);
-
- switch (s) {
- case 0x00040000 :
- sw=3412;
- filetype = ACR;
- return;
- case 0x04000000 :
- sw=4321;
- filetype = ACR;
- return;
- case 0x00000400 :
- sw=2143;
- filetype = ACR;
- return;
- case 0x00000004 :
- sw=0;
- filetype = ACR;
- return;
- default :
- dbg.Verbose(0, "gdcmHeader::CheckSwap:",
- "ACE/NEMA unfound swap info (time to raise bets)");
- }
-
- // We are out of luck. It is not a DicomV3 nor a 'clean' ACR/NEMA file.
- // It is time for despaired wild guesses. So, let's assume this file
- // happens to be 'dirty' ACR/NEMA, i.e. the length of the group it
- // not present. Then the only info we have is the net2host one.
- //FIXME Si c'est du RAW, ca degagera + tard
-
- if (! net2host )
- sw = 0;
- else
- sw = 4321;
- return;
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief recupere la longueur d'un champ DICOM.
- * Preconditions:
- * 1/ le fichier doit deja avoir ete ouvert,
- * 2/ CheckSwap() doit avoir ete appele
- * 3/ la partie 'group' ainsi que la partie 'elem'
- * de l'acr_element doivent avoir ete lues.
- *
- * ACR-NEMA : we allways get
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (4 Octets)
- * DICOM en implicit Value Representation :
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (4 Octets)
- *
- * DICOM en explicit Value Representation :
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ValueRepresentation (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (2 Octets)
- *
- * ATTENTION : dans le cas ou ValueRepresentation = OB, OW, SQ, UN
- * GroupNumber (2 Octets)
- * ElementNumber (2 Octets)
- * ValueRepresentation (2 Octets)
- * zone reservee (2 Octets)
- * ElementSize (4 Octets)
- *
- * @param sw code swap
- * @param skippedLength pointeur sur nombre d'octets que l'on a saute qd
- * la lecture est finie
- * @param longueurLue pointeur sur longueur (en nombre d'octets)
- * effectivement lue
- * @return longueur retenue pour le champ
- */
-
-void gdcmHeader::FindVR( ElValue *ElVal) {
- char VR[3];
- string vr;
- int lgrLue;
- long PositionOnEntry = ftell(fp);
- // Warning: we believe this is explicit VR (Value Representation) because
- // we used a heuristic that found "UL" in the first tag. Alas this
- // doesn't guarantee that all the tags will be in explicit VR. In some
- // cases (see e-film filtered files) one finds implicit VR tags mixed
- // within an explicit VR file. Hence we make sure the present tag
- // is in explicit VR and try to fix things if it happens not to be
- // the case.
- bool RealExplicit = true;
-
- if (filetype != ExplicitVR)
- return;
-
- lgrLue=fread (&VR, (size_t)2,(size_t)1, fp);
- VR[2]=0;
- vr = string(VR);
-
- // Assume we are reading a falsely explicit VR file i.e. we reached
- // a tag where we expect reading a VR but are in fact we read the
- // first to bytes of the length. Then we will interogate (through find)
- // the dicom_vr dictionary with oddities like "\004\0" which crashes
- // both GCC and VC++ implentations of the STL map. Hence when the
- // expected VR read happens to be non-ascii characters we consider
- // we hit falsely explicit VR tag.
-
- if ( (!isalpha(VR[0])) && (!isalpha(VR[1])) )
- RealExplicit = false;
-
- // CLEANME searching the dicom_vr at each occurence is expensive.
- // PostPone this test in an optional integrity check at the end
- // of parsing or only in debug mode.
- if ( RealExplicit && !dicom_vr->count(vr) )
- RealExplicit = false;
-
- if ( RealExplicit ) {
- if ( ElVal->IsVrUnknown() )
- ElVal->SetVR(vr);
- return;
- }
-
- // We thought this was explicit VR, but we end up with an
- // implicit VR tag. Let's backtrack.
- dbg.Verbose(1, "gdcmHeader::FindVR:", "Falsely explicit vr file");
- fseek(fp, PositionOnEntry, SEEK_SET);
- // When this element is known in the dictionary we shall use, e.g. for
- // the semantics (see the usage of IsAnInteger), the vr proposed by the
- // dictionary entry. Still we have to flag the element as implicit since
- // we know now our assumption on expliciteness is not furfilled.
- // avoid .
- if ( ElVal->IsVrUnknown() )
- ElVal->SetVR("Implicit");
- ElVal->SetImplicitVr();
-}
-
-void gdcmHeader::FindLength( ElValue * ElVal) {
- guint32 length32;
- guint16 length16;
- string vr = ElVal->GetVR();
-
- if ( (filetype == ExplicitVR) && ! ElVal->IsImplicitVr() ) {
- if ( (vr=="OB") || (vr=="OW") || (vr=="SQ") || (vr=="UN") ) {
-
- // The following two bytes are reserved, so we skip them,
- // and we proceed on reading the length on 4 bytes.
- fseek(fp, 2L,SEEK_CUR);
- length32 = ReadInt32();
-
- } else {
- // Length is encoded on 2 bytes.
- length16 = ReadInt16();
-
- if ( length16 == 0xffff) {
- length32 = 0;
- } else {
- length32 = length16;
- }
- }
- } else {
- // Either implicit VR or an explicit VR that (at least for this
- // element) lied a little bit. Length is on 4 bytes.
- length32 = ReadInt32();
- }
-
- // Traitement des curiosites sur la longueur
- if ( length32 == 0xffffffff)
- length32=0;
-
- ElVal->SetLength(length32);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief remet les octets dans un ordre compatible avec celui du processeur
-
- * @return longueur retenue pour le champ
- */
-guint32 gdcmHeader::SwapLong(guint32 a) {
- // FIXME: il pourrait y avoir un pb pour les entiers negatifs ...
- switch (sw) {
- case 0 :
- break;
- case 4321 :
- a=( ((a<<24) & 0xff000000) | ((a<<8) & 0x00ff0000) |
- ((a>>8) & 0x0000ff00) | ((a>>24) & 0x000000ff) );
- break;
-
- case 3412 :
- a=( ((a<<16) & 0xffff0000) | ((a>>16) & 0x0000ffff) );
- break;
-
- case 2143 :
- a=( ((a<<8) & 0xff00ff00) | ((a>>8) & 0x00ff00ff) );
- break;
- default :
- dbg.Error(" gdcmHeader::SwapLong : unset swap code");
- a=0;
- }
- return(a);
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief Swaps the bytes so they agree with the processor order
-
- * @return longueur retenue pour le champ
- */
-guint16 gdcmHeader::SwapShort(guint16 a) {
- //FIXME how could sw be equal to 2143 since we never set it this way ?
- if ( (sw==4321) || (sw==2143) )
- a =(((a<<8) & 0x0ff00) | ((a>>8)&0x00ff));
- return (a);
-}
-
-void gdcmHeader::SkipElementValue(ElValue * ElVal) {
- //FIXME don't dump the returned value
- (void)fseek(fp, (long)ElVal->GetLength(), SEEK_CUR);
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief Loads the element if it's size is not to big.
- * @param ElVal Element whose value shall be loaded.
- * @param MaxSize Size treshold above which the element value is not
- * loaded in memory. The element value is allways loaded
- * when MaxSize is equal to UINT32_MAX.
- * @return
- */
-void gdcmHeader::LoadElementValue(ElValue * ElVal) {
- size_t item_read;
- guint16 group = ElVal->GetGroup();
- guint16 elem = ElVal->GetElement();
- string vr = ElVal->GetVR();
- guint32 length = ElVal->GetLength();
-
- fseek(fp, (long)ElVal->GetOffset(), SEEK_SET);
-
- // Sequences not treated yet !
- if( vr == "SQ" ) {
- SkipElementValue(ElVal);
- ElVal->SetLength(0);
- return;
- }
- // A sequence "contains" a set of tags (called items). It looks like
- // the last tag of a sequence (the one that terminates the sequence)
- // has a group of 0xfffe (with a dummy length).
- if( group == 0xfffe) {
- SkipElementValue(ElVal);
- ElVal->SetLength(0);
- return;
- }
-
- if ( IsAnInteger(group, elem, vr, length) ) {
- guint32 NewInt;
- if( length == 2 ) {
- NewInt = ReadInt16();
- } else if( length == 4 ) {
- NewInt = ReadInt32();
- } else
- dbg.Error(true, "LoadElementValue: Inconsistency when reading Int.");
-
- //FIXME: make the following an util fonction
- ostringstream s;
- s << NewInt;
- ElVal->SetValue(s.str());
- return;
- }
-
- // FIXME The exact size should be length if we move to strings or whatever
- char* NewValue = (char*)g_malloc(length+1);
- if( !NewValue) {
- dbg.Verbose(1, "LoadElementValue: Failed to allocate NewValue");
- return;
- }
- NewValue[length]= 0;
-
- // FIXME les elements trop long (seuil a fixer a la main) ne devraient
- // pas etre charge's !!!! Voir TODO.
- item_read = fread(NewValue, (size_t)length, (size_t)1, fp);
- if ( item_read != 1 ) {
- g_free(NewValue);
- Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::LoadElementValue");
- ElVal->SetValue("gdcm::UnRead");
- return;
- }
- ElVal->SetValue(NewValue);
-}
-
-
-guint16 gdcmHeader::ReadInt16(void) {
- guint16 g;
- size_t item_read;
- item_read = fread (&g, (size_t)2,(size_t)1, fp);
- if ( item_read != 1 )
- throw Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::ReadInt16");
- g = SwapShort(g);
- return g;
-}
-
-guint32 gdcmHeader::ReadInt32(void) {
- guint32 g;
- size_t item_read;
- item_read = fread (&g, (size_t)4,(size_t)1, fp);
- if ( item_read != 1 )
- throw Error::FileReadError(fp, "gdcmHeader::ReadInt32");
- g = SwapLong(g);
- return g;
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief Read the next tag without loading it's value
- * @return On succes the newly created ElValue, NULL on failure.
- */
-
-ElValue * gdcmHeader::ReadNextElement(void) {
- guint16 g;
- guint16 n;
- ElValue * NewElVal;
-
- try {
- g = ReadInt16();
- n = ReadInt16();
- }
- catch ( Error::FileReadError ) {
- // We reached the EOF (or an error occured) and header parsing
- // has to be considered as finished.
- return (ElValue *)0;
- }
-
- // Find out if the tag we encountered is in the dictionaries:
- gdcmDictEntry * NewTag = IsInDicts(g, n);
- if (!NewTag)
- NewTag = new gdcmDictEntry(g, n);
-
- NewElVal = new ElValue(NewTag);
- if (!NewElVal) {
- dbg.Verbose(1, "ReadNextElement: failed to allocate ElValue");
- return (ElValue*)0;
- }
-
- FindVR(NewElVal);
- FindLength(NewElVal);
- NewElVal->SetOffset(ftell(fp));
- return NewElVal;
-}
-
-bool gdcmHeader::IsAnInteger(guint16 group, guint16 element,
- string vr, guint32 length ) {
- // When we have some semantics on the element we just read, and if we
- // a priori know we are dealing with an integer, then we shall be
- // able to swap it's element value properly.
- if ( element == 0 ) { // This is the group length of the group
- if (length != 4)
- dbg.Error("gdcmHeader::ShouldBeSwaped", "should be four");
- return true;
- }
-
- if ( group % 2 != 0 )
- // We only have some semantics on documented elements, which are
- // the even ones.
- return false;
-
- if ( (length != 4) && ( length != 2) )
- // Swapping only make sense on integers which are 2 or 4 bytes long.
- return false;
-
- if ( (vr == "UL") || (vr == "US") || (vr == "SL") || (vr == "SS") )
- return true;
-
- if ( (group == 0x0028) && (element == 0x0005) )
- // This tag is retained from ACR/NEMA
- // CHECKME Why should "Image Dimensions" be a single integer ?
- return true;
-
- if ( (group == 0x0028) && (element == 0x0200) )
- // This tag is retained from ACR/NEMA
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief Recover the offset (from the beginning of the file) of the pixels.
- */
-size_t gdcmHeader::GetPixelOffset(void) {
- // If this file complies with the norm we should encounter the
- // "Image Location" tag (0x0028, 0x0200). This tag contains the
- // the group that contains the pixel data (hence the "Pixel Data"
- // is found by indirection through the "Image Location").
- // Inside the group pointed by "Image Location" the searched element
- // is conventionally the element 0x0010 (when the norm is respected).
- // When the "Image Location" is absent we default to group 0x7fe0.
- guint16 grPixel;
- guint16 numPixel;
- string ImageLocation = GetPubElValByName("Image Location");
- if ( ImageLocation == "UNFOUND" ) {
- grPixel = 0x7FE0;
- } else {
- grPixel = (guint16) atoi( ImageLocation.c_str() );
- }
- if (grPixel != 0x7fe0)
- // FIXME is this still necessary ?
- // Now, this looks like an old dirty fix for Philips imager
- numPixel = 0x1010;
- else
- numPixel = 0x0010;
- ElValue* PixelElement = PubElVals.GetElement(grPixel, numPixel);
- if (PixelElement)
- return PixelElement->GetOffset();
- else
- return 0;
-}
-
-gdcmDictEntry * gdcmHeader::IsInDicts(guint32 group, guint32 element) {
- gdcmDictEntry * found = (gdcmDictEntry*)0;
- if (!RefPubDict && !RefShaDict) {
- //FIXME build a default dictionary !
- printf("FIXME in gdcmHeader::IsInDicts\n");
- }
- if (RefPubDict) {
- found = RefPubDict->GetTag(group, element);
- if (found)
- return found;
- }
- if (RefShaDict) {
- found = RefShaDict->GetTag(group, element);
- if (found)
- return found;
- }
- return found;
-}
-
-string gdcmHeader::GetPubElValByNumber(guint16 group, guint16 element) {
- return PubElVals.GetElValue(group, element);
-}
-
-string gdcmHeader::GetPubElValByName(string TagName) {
- return PubElVals.GetElValue(TagName);
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief Parses the header of the file but does NOT load element values.
- */
-void gdcmHeader::ParseHeader(void) {
- ElValue * newElValue = (ElValue *)0;
-
- rewind(fp);
- CheckSwap();
- while ( (newElValue = ReadNextElement()) ) {
- SkipElementValue(newElValue);
- PubElVals.Add(newElValue);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * \ingroup gdcmHeader
- * \brief Loads the element values of all the elements present in the
- * public tag based hash table.
- */
-void gdcmHeader::LoadElements(void) {
- rewind(fp);
- TagElValueHT ht = PubElVals.GetTagHt();
- for (TagElValueHT::iterator tag = ht.begin(); tag != ht.end(); ++tag)
- LoadElementValue(tag->second);
-}
-
-void gdcmHeader::PrintPubElVal(ostream & os) {
- PubElVals.Print(os);
-}
-
-void gdcmHeader::PrintPubDict(ostream & os) {
- RefPubDict->Print(os);
+ return 0.; // Hopeless
}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0020,0013 : Image Number else 0.
+ * @return image number
+ */
+int Header::GetImageNumber()
+{
+ // The function i atoi() takes the address of an area of memory as
+ // parameter and converts the string stored at that location to an integer
+ // using the external decimal to internal binary conversion rules. This may
+ // be preferable to sscanf() since atoi() is a much smaller, simpler and
+ // faster function. sscanf() can do all possible conversions whereas
+ // atoi() can only do single decimal integer conversions.
+ //0020 0013 IS REL Image Number
+ std::string strImNumber = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0013);
+ if ( strImNumber != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return atoi( strImNumber.c_str() );
+ }
+ return 0; //Hopeless
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0008,0060 : Modality
+ * @return Modality Type
+ */
+ModalityType Header::GetModality()
+{
+ // 0008 0060 CS ID Modality
+ std::string strModality = GetEntryByNumber(0x0008,0x0060);
+ if ( strModality != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if ( strModality.find("AU") < strModality.length()) return AU;
+ else if ( strModality.find("AS") < strModality.length()) return AS;
+ else if ( strModality.find("BI") < strModality.length()) return BI;
+ else if ( strModality.find("CF") < strModality.length()) return CF;
+ else if ( strModality.find("CP") < strModality.length()) return CP;
+ else if ( strModality.find("CR") < strModality.length()) return CR;
+ else if ( strModality.find("CT") < strModality.length()) return CT;
+ else if ( strModality.find("CS") < strModality.length()) return CS;
+ else if ( strModality.find("DD") < strModality.length()) return DD;
+ else if ( strModality.find("DF") < strModality.length()) return DF;
+ else if ( strModality.find("DG") < strModality.length()) return DG;
+ else if ( strModality.find("DM") < strModality.length()) return DM;
+ else if ( strModality.find("DS") < strModality.length()) return DS;
+ else if ( strModality.find("DX") < strModality.length()) return DX;
+ else if ( strModality.find("ECG") < strModality.length()) return ECG;
+ else if ( strModality.find("EPS") < strModality.length()) return EPS;
+ else if ( strModality.find("FA") < strModality.length()) return FA;
+ else if ( strModality.find("FS") < strModality.length()) return FS;
+ else if ( strModality.find("HC") < strModality.length()) return HC;
+ else if ( strModality.find("HD") < strModality.length()) return HD;
+ else if ( strModality.find("LP") < strModality.length()) return LP;
+ else if ( strModality.find("LS") < strModality.length()) return LS;
+ else if ( strModality.find("MA") < strModality.length()) return MA;
+ else if ( strModality.find("MR") < strModality.length()) return MR;
+ else if ( strModality.find("NM") < strModality.length()) return NM;
+ else if ( strModality.find("OT") < strModality.length()) return OT;
+ else if ( strModality.find("PT") < strModality.length()) return PT;
+ else if ( strModality.find("RF") < strModality.length()) return RF;
+ else if ( strModality.find("RG") < strModality.length()) return RG;
+ else if ( strModality.find("RTDOSE") < strModality.length()) return RTDOSE;
+ else if ( strModality.find("RTIMAGE") < strModality.length()) return RTIMAGE;
+ else if ( strModality.find("RTPLAN") < strModality.length()) return RTPLAN;
+ else if ( strModality.find("RTSTRUCT") < strModality.length()) return RTSTRUCT;
+ else if ( strModality.find("SM") < strModality.length()) return SM;
+ else if ( strModality.find("ST") < strModality.length()) return ST;
+ else if ( strModality.find("TG") < strModality.length()) return TG;
+ else if ( strModality.find("US") < strModality.length()) return US;
+ else if ( strModality.find("VF") < strModality.length()) return VF;
+ else if ( strModality.find("XA") < strModality.length()) return XA;
+ else if ( strModality.find("XC") < strModality.length()) return XC;
+
+ else
+ {
+ /// \todo throw error return value ???
+ /// specified <> unknow in our database
+ return Unknow;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return Unknow;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the number of Bits Stored (actually used)
+ * (as opposite to number of Bits Allocated)
+ * @return The encountered number of Bits Stored, 0 by default.
+ * 0 means the file is NOT USABLE. The caller has to check it !
+ */
+int Header::GetBitsStored()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber( 0x0028, 0x0101 );
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetBitsStored: this is supposed to "
+ "be mandatory");
+ return 0; // It's supposed to be mandatory
+ // the caller will have to check
+ }
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the high bit position.
+ * \warning The method defaults to 0 when information is absent.
+ * The responsability of checking this value is left to the caller.
+ * @return The high bit positin when present. 0 when absent.
+ */
+int Header::GetHighBitPosition()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber( 0x0028, 0x0102 );
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetHighBitPosition: this is supposed "
+ "to be mandatory");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Check wether the pixels are signed or UNsigned data.
+ * \warning The method defaults to false (UNsigned) when information is absent.
+ * The responsability of checking this value is left to the caller.
+ * @return True when signed, false when UNsigned
+ */
+bool Header::IsSignedPixelData()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber( 0x0028, 0x0103 );
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::IsSignedPixelData: this is supposed "
+ "to be mandatory");
+ return false;
+ }
+ int sign = atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+ if ( sign == 0 )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the number of Bits Allocated
+ * (8, 12 -compacted ACR-NEMA files, 16, ...)
+ * @return The encountered number of Bits Allocated, 0 by default.
+ * 0 means the file is NOT USABLE. The caller has to check it !
+ */
+int Header::GetBitsAllocated()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0100);
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetBitsStored: this is supposed to "
+ "be mandatory");
+ return 0; // It's supposed to be mandatory
+ // the caller will have to check
+ }
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the number of Samples Per Pixel
+ * (1 : gray level, 3 : RGB -1 or 3 Planes-)
+ * @return The encountered number of Samples Per Pixel, 1 by default.
+ * (Gray level Pixels)
+ */
+int Header::GetSamplesPerPixel()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0002);
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetBitsStored: this is supposed to "
+ "be mandatory");
+ return 1; // Well, it's supposed to be mandatory ...
+ // but sometimes it's missing : *we* assume Gray pixels
+ }
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Check wether this a monochrome picture or not by accessing
+ * the "Photometric Interpretation" tag ( 0x0028, 0x0004 ).
+ * @return true when "MONOCHROME1" or "MONOCHROME2". False otherwise.
+ */
+bool Header::IsMonochrome()
+{
+ std::string PhotometricInterp = GetEntryByNumber( 0x0028, 0x0004 );
+ if ( PhotometricInterp == "MONOCHROME1 "
+ || PhotometricInterp == "MONOCHROME2 " )
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if ( PhotometricInterp == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::IsMonochrome: absent Photometric "
+ "Interpretation");
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Check wether this a "PALETTE COLOR" picture or not by accessing
+ * the "Photometric Interpretation" tag ( 0x0028, 0x0004 ).
+ * @return true when "PALETTE COLOR". False otherwise.
+ */
+bool Header::IsPaletteColor()
+{
+ std::string PhotometricInterp = GetEntryByNumber( 0x0028, 0x0004 );
+ if ( PhotometricInterp == "PALETTE COLOR " )
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if ( PhotometricInterp == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::IsPaletteColor: absent Photometric "
+ "Interpretation");
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Check wether this a "YBR_FULL" color picture or not by accessing
+ * the "Photometric Interpretation" tag ( 0x0028, 0x0004 ).
+ * @return true when "YBR_FULL". False otherwise.
+ */
+bool Header::IsYBRFull()
+{
+ std::string PhotometricInterp = GetEntryByNumber( 0x0028, 0x0004 );
+ if ( PhotometricInterp == "YBR_FULL" )
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if ( PhotometricInterp == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::IsYBRFull: absent Photometric "
+ "Interpretation");
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Retrieve the Planar Configuration for RGB images
+ * (0 : RGB Pixels , 1 : R Plane + G Plane + B Plane)
+ * @return The encountered Planar Configuration, 0 by default.
+ */
+int Header::GetPlanarConfiguration()
+{
+ std::string strSize = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0006);
+ if ( strSize == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return atoi( strSize.c_str() );
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Return the size (in bytes) of a single pixel of data.
+ * @return The size in bytes of a single pixel of data; 0 by default
+ * 0 means the file is NOT USABLE; the caller will have to check
+ */
+int Header::GetPixelSize()
+{
+ // 0028 0100 US IMG Bits Allocated
+ // (in order no to be messed up by old RGB images)
+ // if (Header::GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x0100) == "24")
+ // return 3;
+
+ std::string pixelType = GetPixelType();
+ if ( pixelType == "8U" || pixelType == "8S" )
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if ( pixelType == "16U" || pixelType == "16S")
+ {
+ return 2;
+ }
+ if ( pixelType == "32U" || pixelType == "32S")
+ {
+ return 4;
+ }
+ if ( pixelType == "FD" )
+ {
+ return 8;
+ }
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetPixelSize: Unknown pixel type");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Build the Pixel Type of the image.
+ * Possible values are:
+ * - 8U unsigned 8 bit,
+ * - 8S signed 8 bit,
+ * - 16U unsigned 16 bit,
+ * - 16S signed 16 bit,
+ * - 32U unsigned 32 bit,
+ * - 32S signed 32 bit,
+ * - FD floating double 64 bits (Not kosher DICOM, but so usefull!)
+ * \warning 12 bit images appear as 16 bit.
+ * 24 bit images appear as 8 bit
+ * @return 0S if nothing found. NOT USABLE file. The caller has to check
+ */
+std::string Header::GetPixelType()
+{
+ std::string bitsAlloc = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0100); // Bits Allocated
+ if ( bitsAlloc == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetPixelType: unfound Bits Allocated");
+ bitsAlloc = "16";
+ }
+
+ if ( bitsAlloc == "64" )
+ {
+ return "FD";
+ }
+ if ( bitsAlloc == "12" )
+ {
+ // It will be unpacked
+ bitsAlloc = "16";
+ }
+ else if ( bitsAlloc == "24" )
+ {
+ // (in order no to be messed up
+ bitsAlloc = "8"; // by old RGB images)
+ }
+
+ std::string sign = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028, 0x0103);//"Pixel Representation"
+
+ if (sign == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetPixelType: unfound Pixel Representation");
+ bitsAlloc = "0";
+ }
+ if ( sign == "0" )
+ {
+ sign = "U";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sign = "S";
+ }
+ return bitsAlloc + sign;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Recover the offset (from the beginning of the file)
+ * of *image* pixels (not *icone image* pixels, if any !)
+ * @return Pixel Offset
+ */
+size_t Header::GetPixelOffset()
+{
+ DocEntry* pxlElement = GetDocEntryByNumber(GrPixel,NumPixel);
+ if ( pxlElement )
+ {
+ return pxlElement->GetOffset();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+#ifdef GDCM_DEBUG
+ std::cout << "Big trouble : Pixel Element ("
+ << std::hex << GrPixel<<","<< NumPixel<< ") NOT found"
+ << std::endl;
+#endif //GDCM_DEBUG
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/// \todo TODO : unify those two (previous one and next one)
+/**
+ * \brief Recover the pixel area length (in Bytes)
+ * @return Pixel Element Length, as stored in the header
+ * (NOT the memory space necessary to hold the Pixels
+ * -in case of embeded compressed image-)
+ * 0 : NOT USABLE file. The caller has to check.
+ */
+size_t Header::GetPixelAreaLength()
+{
+ DocEntry* pxlElement = GetDocEntryByNumber(GrPixel,NumPixel);
+ if ( pxlElement )
+ {
+ return pxlElement->GetLength();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+#ifdef GDCM_DEBUG
+ std::cout << "Big trouble : Pixel Element ("
+ << std::hex << GrPixel<<","<< NumPixel<< ") NOT found"
+ << std::endl;
+#endif //GDCM_DEBUG
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief tells us if LUT are used
+ * \warning Right now, 'Segmented xxx Palette Color Lookup Table Data'
+ * are NOT considered as LUT, since nobody knows
+ * how to deal with them
+ * Please warn me if you know sbdy that *does* know ... jprx
+ * @return true if LUT Descriptors and LUT Tables were found
+ */
+bool Header::HasLUT()
+{
+ // Check the presence of the LUT Descriptors, and LUT Tables
+ // LutDescriptorRed
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1101) )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // LutDescriptorGreen
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1102) )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // LutDescriptorBlue
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1103) )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Red Palette Color Lookup Table Data
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1201) )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Green Palette Color Lookup Table Data
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1202) )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Blue Palette Color Lookup Table Data
+ if ( !GetDocEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1203) )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // FIXME : (0x0028,0x3006) : LUT Data (CTX dependent)
+ // NOT taken into account, but we don't know how to use it ...
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0028,1101 : Lookup Table Desc-Red
+ * else 0
+ * @return Lookup Table number of Bits , 0 by default
+ * when (0028,0004),Photometric Interpretation = [PALETTE COLOR ]
+ * @ return bit number of each LUT item
+ */
+int Header::GetLUTNbits()
+{
+ std::vector<std::string> tokens;
+ int lutNbits;
+
+ //Just hope Lookup Table Desc-Red = Lookup Table Desc-Red
+ // = Lookup Table Desc-Blue
+ // Consistency already checked in GetLUTLength
+ std::string lutDescription = GetEntryByNumber(0x0028,0x1101);
+ if ( lutDescription == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ tokens.clear(); // clean any previous value
+ Util::Tokenize ( lutDescription, tokens, "\\" );
+ //LutLength=atoi(tokens[0].c_str());
+ //LutDepth=atoi(tokens[1].c_str());
+
+ lutNbits = atoi( tokens[2].c_str() );
+ tokens.clear();
+
+ return lutNbits;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Accesses the info from 0002,0010 : Transfert Syntax and TS
+ * else 1.
+ * @return The full Transfert Syntax Name (as opposed to Transfert Syntax UID)
+ */
+std::string Header::GetTransfertSyntaxName()
+{
+ // use the TS (TS : Transfert Syntax)
+ std::string transfertSyntax = GetEntryByNumber(0x0002,0x0010);
+
+ if ( transfertSyntax == GDCM_NOTLOADED )
+ {
+ std::cout << "Transfert Syntax not loaded. " << std::endl
+ << "Better you increase MAX_SIZE_LOAD_ELEMENT_VALUE"
+ << std::endl;
+ return "Uncompressed ACR-NEMA";
+ }
+ if ( transfertSyntax == GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetTransfertSyntaxName:"
+ " unfound Transfert Syntax (0002,0010)");
+ return "Uncompressed ACR-NEMA";
+ }
+
+ while ( ! isdigit(transfertSyntax[transfertSyntax.length()-1]) )
+ {
+ transfertSyntax.erase(transfertSyntax.length()-1, 1);
+ }
+ // we do it only when we need it
+ TS* ts = Global::GetTS();
+ std::string tsName = ts->GetValue( transfertSyntax );
+
+ //delete ts; /// \todo Seg Fault when deleted ?!
+ return tsName;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Sets the Pixel Area size in the Header
+ * --> not-for-rats function
+ * @param ImageDataSize new Pixel Area Size
+ * warning : nothing else is checked
+ */
+void Header::SetImageDataSize(size_t ImageDataSize)
+{
+ ///FIXME I don't understand this code wh ydo we set two times 'car' ?
+ std::string car = Util::Format("%d", ImageDataSize);
+
+ DocEntry *a = GetDocEntryByNumber(GrPixel, NumPixel);
+ a->SetLength(ImageDataSize);
+
+ ImageDataSize += 8;
+ car = Util::Format("%d", ImageDataSize);
+
+ SetEntryByNumber(car, GrPixel, NumPixel);
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Protected
+
+/**
+ * \brief anonymize a Header (removes Patient's personal info)
+ * (read the code to see which ones ...)
+ */
+bool Header::AnonymizeHeader()
+{
+ // If exist, replace by spaces
+ SetEntryByNumber (" ",0x0010, 0x2154); // Telephone
+ SetEntryByNumber (" ",0x0010, 0x1040); // Adress
+ SetEntryByNumber (" ",0x0010, 0x0020); // Patient ID
+
+ DocEntry* patientNameHE = GetDocEntryByNumber (0x0010, 0x0010);
+
+ if ( patientNameHE ) // we replace it by Study Instance UID (why not)
+ {
+ std::string studyInstanceUID = GetEntryByNumber (0x0020, 0x000d);
+ if ( studyInstanceUID != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ ReplaceOrCreateByNumber(studyInstanceUID, 0x0010, 0x0010);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ReplaceOrCreateByNumber(std::string("anonymised"), 0x0010, 0x0010);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Just for fun :-(
+ // (if any) remove or replace all the stuff that contains a Date
+
+//0008 0012 DA ID Instance Creation Date
+//0008 0020 DA ID Study Date
+//0008 0021 DA ID Series Date
+//0008 0022 DA ID Acquisition Date
+//0008 0023 DA ID Content Date
+//0008 0024 DA ID Overlay Date
+//0008 0025 DA ID Curve Date
+//0008 002a DT ID Acquisition Datetime
+//0018 9074 DT ACQ Frame Acquisition Datetime
+//0018 9151 DT ACQ Frame Reference Datetime
+//0018 a002 DT ACQ Contribution Date Time
+//0020 3403 SH REL Modified Image Date (RET)
+//0032 0032 DA SDY Study Verified Date
+//0032 0034 DA SDY Study Read Date
+//0032 1000 DA SDY Scheduled Study Start Date
+//0032 1010 DA SDY Scheduled Study Stop Date
+//0032 1040 DA SDY Study Arrival Date
+//0032 1050 DA SDY Study Completion Date
+//0038 001a DA VIS Scheduled Admission Date
+//0038 001c DA VIS Scheduled Discharge Date
+//0038 0020 DA VIS Admitting Date
+//0038 0030 DA VIS Discharge Date
+//0040 0002 DA PRC Scheduled Procedure Step Start Date
+//0040 0004 DA PRC Scheduled Procedure Step End Date
+//0040 0244 DA PRC Performed Procedure Step Start Date
+//0040 0250 DA PRC Performed Procedure Step End Date
+//0040 2004 DA PRC Issue Date of Imaging Service Request
+//0040 4005 DT PRC Scheduled Procedure Step Start Date and Time
+//0040 4011 DT PRC Expected Completion Date and Time
+//0040 a030 DT PRC Verification Date Time
+//0040 a032 DT PRC Observation Date Time
+//0040 a120 DT PRC DateTime
+//0040 a121 DA PRC Date
+//0040 a13a DT PRC Referenced Datetime
+//0070 0082 DA ??? Presentation Creation Date
+//0100 0420 DT ??? SOP Autorization Date and Time
+//0400 0105 DT ??? Digital Signature DateTime
+//2100 0040 DA PJ Creation Date
+//3006 0008 DA SSET Structure Set Date
+//3008 0024 DA ??? Treatment Control Point Date
+//3008 0054 DA ??? First Treatment Date
+//3008 0056 DA ??? Most Recent Treatment Date
+//3008 0162 DA ??? Safe Position Exit Date
+//3008 0166 DA ??? Safe Position Return Date
+//3008 0250 DA ??? Treatment Date
+//300a 0006 DA RT RT Plan Date
+//300a 022c DA RT Air Kerma Rate Reference Date
+//300e 0004 DA RT Review Date
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief gets the info from 0020,0037 : Image Orientation Patient
+ * @param iop adress of the (6)float aray to receive values
+ * @return cosines of image orientation patient
+ */
+void Header::GetImageOrientationPatient( float iop[6] )
+{
+ std::string strImOriPat;
+ //iop is supposed to be float[6]
+ iop[0] = iop[1] = iop[2] = iop[3] = iop[4] = iop[5] = 0.;
+
+ // 0020 0037 DS REL Image Orientation (Patient)
+ if ( (strImOriPat = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0037)) != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strImOriPat.c_str(), "%f\\%f\\%f\\%f\\%f\\%f",
+ &iop[0], &iop[1], &iop[2], &iop[3], &iop[4], &iop[5]) != 6 )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetImageOrientationPatient: "
+ "wrong Image Orientation Patient (0020,0037)");
+ }
+ }
+ //For ACR-NEMA
+ // 0020 0035 DS REL Image Orientation (RET)
+ else if ( (strImOriPat = GetEntryByNumber(0x0020,0x0035)) != GDCM_UNFOUND )
+ {
+ if( sscanf( strImOriPat.c_str(), "%f\\%f\\%f\\%f\\%f\\%f",
+ &iop[0], &iop[1], &iop[2], &iop[3], &iop[4], &iop[5]) != 6 )
+ {
+ dbg.Verbose(0, "Header::GetImageOrientationPatient: "
+ "wrong Image Orientation Patient (0020,0035)");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Private
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+} // end namespace gdcm
git://git.creatis.insa-lyon.fr / gdcm.git / blobdiff