Program: gdcm
Module: $RCSfile: gdcmUtil.cxx,v $
Language: C++
- Date: $Date: 2005/01/06 19:10:07 $
- Version: $Revision: 1.74 $
+ Date: $Date: 2005/01/10 17:09:49 $
+ Version: $Revision: 1.87 $
Copyright (c) CREATIS (Centre de Recherche et d'Applications en Traitement de
l'Image). All rights reserved. See Doc/License.txt or
#include "gdcmUtil.h"
#include "gdcmDebug.h"
+#include <iostream>
// For GetCurrentDate, GetCurrentTime
#include <time.h>
* \ingroup Globals
* \brief Provide a better 'c++' approach for sprintf
* For example c code is:
- * sprintf(trash, "%04x|%04x", group , element);
+ * sprintf(trash, "%04x|%04x", group , elem);
*
- * c++ is
+ * c++ code is
* std::ostringstream buf;
* buf << std::right << std::setw(4) << std::setfill('0') << std::hex
* << group << "|" << std::right << std::setw(4) << std::setfill('0')
- * << std::hex << element;
+ * << std::hex << elem;
* buf.str();
+ *
+ * gdcm style code is
+ * Format("%04x|%04x", group , elem);
*/
-std::string Util::Format(const char* format, ...)
+std::string Util::Format(const char *format, ...)
{
char buffer[2048];
va_list args;
* \ingroup Globals
* \brief Because not available in C++ (?)
*/
-void Util::Tokenize (const std::string& str,
- std::vector<std::string>& tokens,
+void Util::Tokenize (const std::string &str,
+ std::vector<std::string> &tokens,
const std::string& delimiters)
{
std::string::size_type lastPos = str.find_first_not_of(delimiters,0);
* Counts the number of occurences of a substring within a string
*/
-int Util::CountSubstring (const std::string& str,
- const std::string& subStr)
+int Util::CountSubstring (const std::string &str,
+ const std::string &subStr)
{
int count = 0; // counts how many times it appears
std::string::size_type x = 0; // The index position in the string
* to avoid corrupting the terminal of invocation when printing)
* @param s string to remove non printable characters from
*/
-std::string Util::CreateCleanString(std::string const & s)
+std::string Util::CreateCleanString(std::string const &s)
{
std::string str = s;
* \brief Add a SEPARATOR to the end of the name is necessary
* @param pathname file/directory name to normalize
*/
-std::string Util::NormalizePath(std::string const & pathname)
+std::string Util::NormalizePath(std::string const &pathname)
{
const char SEPARATOR_X = '/';
const char SEPARATOR_WIN = '\\';
* \brief Get the (directory) path from a full path file name
* @param fullName file/directory name to extract Path from
*/
-std::string Util::GetPath(std::string const & fullName)
+std::string Util::GetPath(std::string const &fullName)
{
std::string res = fullName;
int pos1 = res.rfind("/");
* \brief Get the (last) name of a full path file name
* @param fullName file/directory name to extract end name from
*/
-std::string Util::GetName(std::string const & fullName)
+std::string Util::GetName(std::string const &fullName)
{
std::string filename = fullName;
* that needed to be escaped with an extra backslash for doxygen) \\0
* as you want.
*/
-std::string Util::DicomString(const char* s, size_t l)
+std::string Util::DicomString(const char *s, size_t l)
{
std::string r(s, s+l);
- assert( !(r.size() % 2) ); // == basically 'l' is even
+ gdcmAssertMacro( !(r.size() % 2) ); // == basically 'l' is even
return r;
}
* except it doesn't take a lenght.
* It only pad with a null character if length is odd
*/
-std::string Util::DicomString(const char* s)
+std::string Util::DicomString(const char *s)
{
size_t l = strlen(s);
if( l%2 )
l++;
}
std::string r(s, s+l);
- assert( !(r.size() % 2) );
+ gdcmAssertMacro( !(r.size() % 2) );
return r;
}
* - We allow padding of even lenght string by either a null
* character of a space
*/
-bool Util::DicomStringEqual(const std::string& s1, const char *s2)
+bool Util::DicomStringEqual(const std::string &s1, const char *s2)
{
// s2 is the string from the DICOM reference: 'MONOCHROME1'
std::string s1_even = s1; //Never change input parameter
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <strings.h> //for bzero
-#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <snmp.h>
#include <conio.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
typedef BOOL(WINAPI * pSnmpExtensionInit) (
IN DWORD dwTimeZeroReference,
OUT HANDLE * hPollForTrapEvent,
typedef BOOL(WINAPI * pSnmpExtensionInitEx) (
OUT AsnObjectIdentifier * supportedView);
+#else
+#include <strings.h> //for bzero on unix
#endif //_WIN32
#ifdef __linux__
#include <linux/if.h>
#endif
+#ifdef __FreeBSD__
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <ifaddrs.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#endif
+
#ifdef __HP_aCC
#include <netio.h>
#endif
#include <sys/kinfo.h>
#endif
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
+#include <IOKit/network/IOEthernetInterface.h>
+#include <IOKit/network/IONetworkInterface.h>
+#include <IOKit/network/IOEthernetController.h>
+
+//static kern_return_t FindEthernetInterfaces(io_iterator_t *matchingServices);
+//static kern_return_t GetMACAddress(io_iterator_t intfIterator, UInt8 *MACAddress);
+
+// Returns an iterator containing the primary (built-in) Ethernet interface. The caller is responsible for
+// releasing the iterator after the caller is done with it.
+static kern_return_t FindEthernetInterfaces(io_iterator_t *matchingServices)
+{
+ kern_return_t kernResult;
+ mach_port_t masterPort;
+ CFMutableDictionaryRef matchingDict;
+ CFMutableDictionaryRef propertyMatchDict;
+
+ // Retrieve the Mach port used to initiate communication with I/O Kit
+ kernResult = IOMasterPort(MACH_PORT_NULL, &masterPort);
+ if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult)
+ {
+ printf("IOMasterPort returned %d\n", kernResult);
+ return kernResult;
+ }
+
+ // Ethernet interfaces are instances of class kIOEthernetInterfaceClass.
+ // IOServiceMatching is a convenience function to create a dictionary with the key kIOProviderClassKey and
+ // the specified value.
+ matchingDict = IOServiceMatching(kIOEthernetInterfaceClass);
+
+ // Note that another option here would be:
+ // matchingDict = IOBSDMatching("en0");
+
+ if (NULL == matchingDict)
+ {
+ printf("IOServiceMatching returned a NULL dictionary.\n");
+ }
+ else {
+ // Each IONetworkInterface object has a Boolean property with the key kIOPrimaryInterface. Only the
+ // primary (built-in) interface has this property set to TRUE.
+
+ // IOServiceGetMatchingServices uses the default matching criteria defined by IOService. This considers
+ // only the following properties plus any family-specific matching in this order of precedence
+ // (see IOService::passiveMatch):
+ //
+ // kIOProviderClassKey (IOServiceMatching)
+ // kIONameMatchKey (IOServiceNameMatching)
+ // kIOPropertyMatchKey
+ // kIOPathMatchKey
+ // kIOMatchedServiceCountKey
+ // family-specific matching
+ // kIOBSDNameKey (IOBSDNameMatching)
+ // kIOLocationMatchKey
+
+ // The IONetworkingFamily does not define any family-specific matching. This means that in
+ // order to have IOServiceGetMatchingServices consider the kIOPrimaryInterface property, we must
+ // add that property to a separate dictionary and then add that to our matching dictionary
+ // specifying kIOPropertyMatchKey.
+
+ propertyMatchDict = CFDictionaryCreateMutable( kCFAllocatorDefault, 0,
+ &kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks,
+ &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks);
+
+ if (NULL == propertyMatchDict)
+ {
+ printf("CFDictionaryCreateMutable returned a NULL dictionary.\n");
+ }
+ else {
+ // Set the value in the dictionary of the property with the given key, or add the key
+ // to the dictionary if it doesn't exist. This call retains the value object passed in.
+ CFDictionarySetValue(propertyMatchDict, CFSTR(kIOPrimaryInterface), kCFBooleanTrue);
+
+ // Now add the dictionary containing the matching value for kIOPrimaryInterface to our main
+ // matching dictionary. This call will retain propertyMatchDict, so we can release our reference
+ // on propertyMatchDict after adding it to matchingDict.
+ CFDictionarySetValue(matchingDict, CFSTR(kIOPropertyMatchKey), propertyMatchDict);
+ CFRelease(propertyMatchDict);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // IOServiceGetMatchingServices retains the returned iterator, so release the iterator when we're done with it.
+ // IOServiceGetMatchingServices also consumes a reference on the matching dictionary so we don't need to release
+ // the dictionary explicitly.
+ kernResult = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(masterPort, matchingDict, matchingServices);
+ if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult)
+ {
+ printf("IOServiceGetMatchingServices returned %d\n", kernResult);
+ }
+
+ return kernResult;
+}
+
+// Given an iterator across a set of Ethernet interfaces, return the MAC address of the last one.
+// If no interfaces are found the MAC address is set to an empty string.
+// In this sample the iterator should contain just the primary interface.
+static kern_return_t GetMACAddress_MAC(io_iterator_t intfIterator, UInt8 *MACAddress)
+{
+ io_object_t intfService;
+ io_object_t controllerService;
+ kern_return_t kernResult = KERN_FAILURE;
+
+ // Initialize the returned address
+ bzero(MACAddress, kIOEthernetAddressSize);
+
+ // IOIteratorNext retains the returned object, so release it when we're done with it.
+ while ( (intfService = IOIteratorNext(intfIterator)))
+ {
+ CFTypeRef MACAddressAsCFData;
+
+ // IONetworkControllers can't be found directly by the IOServiceGetMatchingServices call,
+ // since they are hardware nubs and do not participate in driver matching. In other words,
+ // registerService() is never called on them. So we've found the IONetworkInterface and will
+ // get its parent controller by asking for it specifically.
+
+ // IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry retains the returned object, so release it when we're done with it.
+ kernResult = IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry( intfService,
+ kIOServicePlane,
+ &controllerService );
+
+ if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult)
+ {
+ printf("IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry returned 0x%08x\n", kernResult);
+ }
+ else {
+ // Retrieve the MAC address property from the I/O Registry in the form of a CFData
+ MACAddressAsCFData = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty( controllerService,
+ CFSTR(kIOMACAddress),
+ kCFAllocatorDefault,
+ 0);
+ if (MACAddressAsCFData)
+ {
+ CFShow(MACAddressAsCFData); // for display purposes only; output goes to stderr
+
+ // Get the raw bytes of the MAC address from the CFData
+ CFDataGetBytes(MACAddressAsCFData, CFRangeMake(0, kIOEthernetAddressSize), MACAddress);
+ CFRelease(MACAddressAsCFData);
+ }
+
+ // Done with the parent Ethernet controller object so we release it.
+ (void) IOObjectRelease(controllerService);
+ }
+
+ // Done with the Ethernet interface object so we release it.
+ (void) IOObjectRelease(intfService);
+ }
+
+ return kernResult;
+}
+#endif
+
long GetMacAddrSys ( u_char *addr)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
WSADATA WinsockData;
if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 0), &WinsockData) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "This program requires Winsock 2.x!\n");
- return;
+ return -1;
}
HINSTANCE m_hInst;
int dtmp;
int i = 0, j = 0;
BOOL found = FALSE;
- char TempEthernet[13];
m_Init = NULL;
m_InitEx = NULL;
m_Query = NULL;
m_hInst = LoadLibrary("inetmib1.dll");
if (m_hInst < (HINSTANCE) HINSTANCE_ERROR) {
m_hInst = NULL;
- return;
+ return -1;
}
m_Init =
(pSnmpExtensionInit) GetProcAddress(m_hInst, "SnmpExtensionInit");
ret =
m_Query(ASN_RFC1157_GETNEXTREQUEST, &varBindList, &errorStatus,
&errorIndex);
-// printf("# of adapters in this system : %i\n",
-// varBind[0].value.asnValue.number); varBindList.len = 2;
+ printf("# of adapters in this system : %i\n",
+ varBind[0].value.asnValue.number); varBindList.len = 2;
/* Copy in the OID of ifType, the type of interface */
SNMP_oidcpy(&varBind[0].name, &MIB_ifEntryType);
MIB_ifEntryType.idLength); if (!ret) {
j++;
dtmp = varBind[0].value.asnValue.number;
- //printf("Interface #%i type : %i\n", j, dtmp);
+ printf("Interface #%i type : %i\n", j, dtmp);
/* Type 6 describes ethernet interfaces */
if (dtmp == 6) {
0x00)) {
/* Ignore all dial-up networking adapters */
- //printf("Interface #%i is a DUN adapter\n", j);
+ printf("Interface #%i is a DUN adapter\n", j);
continue;
}
if (
/* Ignore NULL addresses returned by other network
interfaces */
- //printf("Interface #%i is a NULL address\n", j);
+ printf("Interface #%i is a NULL address\n", j);
continue;
}
- sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
- varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[0],
- varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[1],
- varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[2],
- varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[3],
- varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[4],
- varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[5]);
- //printf("MAC Address of interface #%i: %s\n", j, TempEthernet);
+ //sprintf((char*)addr, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
+ // varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[0],
+ // varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[1],
+ // varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[2],
+ // varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[3],
+ // varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[4],
+ // varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream[5]);
+ memcpy( addr, varBind[1].value.asnValue.address.stream, 6);
+ //printf("MAC Address of interface #%i: %s\n", j, addr);
}
}
}
/* implementation for Linux */
#ifdef __linux__
- struct ifreq ifr;
- struct ifreq *IFR;
- struct ifconf ifc;
- char buf[1024];
- int s, i;
- int ok = 0;
-
- s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
- if (s==-1) {
- return -1;
- }
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+ struct ifreq *IFR;
+ struct ifconf ifc;
+ char buf[1024];
+ int s, i;
+ int ok = 0;
+
+ s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (s==-1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
- ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
- ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
- ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);
+ ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
+ ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
+ ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);
- IFR = ifc.ifc_req;
- for (i = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq); --i >= 0; IFR++) {
-
- strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, IFR->ifr_name);
- if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == 0) {
- if (! (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
- if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) == 0) {
- ok = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
+ IFR = ifc.ifc_req;
+ for (i = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq); --i >= 0; IFR++) {
+
+ strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, IFR->ifr_name);
+ if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == 0) {
+ if (! (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
+ if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) == 0) {
+ ok = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
- close(s);
- if (ok) {
- bcopy( ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, addr, 6);
- }
- else {
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
+ close(s);
+ if (ok) {
+ bcopy( ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, addr, 6);
+ }
+ else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
#endif
+/* implementation for FreeBSD */
+#ifdef __FreeBSD__
+ struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifaphead;
+ int rtnerr;
+ const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
+ caddr_t ap;
+ int alen;
+
+ rtnerr = getifaddrs(&ifaphead);
+ if (rtnerr) {
+ //perror(NULL);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (ifap = ifaphead; ifap; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
+
+ if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
+ sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *) ifap->ifa_addr;
+ ap = ((caddr_t)((sdl)->sdl_data + (sdl)->sdl_nlen));
+ alen = sdl->sdl_alen;
+ if (ap && alen > 0) {
+ int i;
+
+ //printf ("%s:", ifap->ifa_name);
+ //for (i = 0; i < alen; i++, ap++)
+ {
+ //printf("%c%02x", i > 0 ? ':' : ' ', 0xff&*ap);
+ }
+ bcopy( ap, addr, 6);
+ //putchar('\n');
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ //putchar('\n');
+
+ freeifaddrs(ifaphead);
+ return 0;
+#endif //FreeBSD
+
/* implementation for HP-UX */
#ifdef __HP_aCC
return 0;
#endif //_AIX
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ kern_return_t kernResult = KERN_SUCCESS; // on PowerPC this is an int (4 bytes)
+/*
+ * error number layout as follows (see mach/error.h and IOKit/IOReturn.h):
+ *
+ * hi lo
+ * | system(6) | subsystem(12) | code(14) |
+ */
+
+ io_iterator_t intfIterator;
+ UInt8 MACAddress[ kIOEthernetAddressSize ];
+
+ kernResult = FindEthernetInterfaces(&intfIterator);
+
+ if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult)
+ {
+ printf("FindEthernetInterfaces returned 0x%08x\n", kernResult);
+ }
+ else {
+ kernResult = GetMACAddress_MAC(intfIterator, MACAddress);
+
+ if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult)
+ {
+ printf("GetMACAddress returned 0x%08x\n", kernResult);
+ }
+ }
+
+ (void) IOObjectRelease(intfIterator); // Release the iterator.
+
+ memcpy(addr, MACAddress, kIOEthernetAddressSize);
+ return kernResult;
+#endif //APPLE
+
/* Not implemented platforms */
+ memset(addr,0,6);
return -1;
}
{
// This is a rip from: http://cplus.kompf.de/macaddr.html for Linux, HPUX and AIX
// and http://tangentsoft.net/wskfaq/examples/src/snmpmac.cpp for windows version
+ // and http://groups-beta.google.com/group/sol.lists.freebsd.hackers/msg/0d0f862e05fce6c0 for the FreeBSD version
+ // and http://developer.apple.com/samplecode/GetPrimaryMACAddress/GetPrimaryMACAddress.html for MacOSX version
long stat;
u_char addr[6];
std::string macaddr;
if( r == 0 )
{
// Get host adresses
- struct hostent * pHost = gethostbyname(szHostName);
+ struct hostent *pHost = gethostbyname(szHostName);
for( int i = 0; pHost!= NULL && pHost->h_addr_list[i]!= NULL; i++ )
{
* each time a DICOM image is create it should have
* a unique identifier (URI)
*/
-std::string Util::CreateUniqueUID(const std::string& root)
+std::string Util::CreateUniqueUID(const std::string &root)
{
// The code works as follow:
// echo "gdcm" | od -b
}
template <class T>
-std::ostream& binary_write(std::ostream& os, const T& val)
+std::ostream &binary_write(std::ostream &os, const T &val)
{
return os.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&val), sizeof val);
}
-std::ostream& binary_write(std::ostream& os, const uint16_t& val)
+std::ostream &binary_write(std::ostream &os, const uint16_t &val)
{
#ifdef GDCM_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
uint16_t swap;
#endif //GDCM_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
}
-std::ostream& binary_write(std::ostream& os, const uint32_t& val)
+std::ostream &binary_write(std::ostream &os, const uint32_t &val)
{
#ifdef GDCM_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
uint32_t swap;
#endif //GDCM_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
}
-std::ostream& binary_write(std::ostream& os, const char* val)
+std::ostream &binary_write(std::ostream &os, const char *val)
{
return os.write(val, strlen(val));
}
-std::ostream& binary_write(std::ostream& os, std::string const & val)
+std::ostream &binary_write(std::ostream &os, std::string const &val)
{
return os.write(val.c_str(), val.size());
}