X-Git-Url: https://git.creatis.insa-lyon.fr/pubgit/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=octave_packages%2Fm%2Fgeneral%2Fchop.m;fp=octave_packages%2Fm%2Fgeneral%2Fchop.m;h=5a5bbba3528233e957b93cac274efe7d1932c88c;hb=1c0469ada9531828709108a4882a751d2816994a;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=63de9f36673d49121015e3695f2c336ea92bc278;p=CreaPhase.git diff --git a/octave_packages/m/general/chop.m b/octave_packages/m/general/chop.m new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a5bbba --- /dev/null +++ b/octave_packages/m/general/chop.m @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +## Copyright (C) 2010-2012 John W. Eaton +## +## This file is part of Octave. +## +## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +## your option) any later version. +## +## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +## General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see +## . + +## -*- texinfo -*- +## @deftypefn {Function File} {} chop (@var{x}, @var{ndigits}, @var{base}) +## Truncate elements of @var{x} to a length of @var{ndigits} such that the +## resulting numbers are exactly divisible by @var{base}. If @var{base} is not +## specified it defaults to 10. +## +## @example +## @group +## chop (-pi, 5, 10) +## @result{} -3.14200000000000 +## chop (-pi, 5, 5) +## @result{} -3.14150000000000 +## @end group +## @end example +## @end deftypefn + +function retval = chop (x, ndigits, base = 10) + + if (nargin == 2 || nargin == 3) + tmp = abs (x); + + ## Avoid computing log (0). + tmp(x == 0) = 1; + + ## Digits to the left of the decimal. + tmp = floor (log10 (tmp) + 1); + + ## The expression + ## + ## round (x .* inflate) + ## + ## produces an integer that contains the digits we want to keep. + ## Multiplying by deflate puts the decimal back where it belngs. + ## + ## Further scaling and rounding with the base factor produces a + ## value with ndigits exactly divisible by base. We skip that step + ## unless base was explicitly provided. + + inflate = 10 .^ (ndigits - tmp); + deflate = 10 .^ (tmp - ndigits); + if (nargin == 2) + retval = deflate .* round (x .* inflate); + else + retval = base .* deflate .* round (round (x .* inflate) ./ base); + endif + else + print_usage (); + endif + +endfunction + + +%!assert (chop (e, 3), 2.72) +%!assert (chop (e, 4), 2.718) +%!assert (chop (e, 4, 5), 2.72) +%!assert (chop (e, 4, 7), 2.716) +%!assert (chop (-e, 3), -2.72) +%!assert (chop (-e, 4), -2.718) +%!assert (chop (-e, 4, 5), -2.72) +%!assert (chop (-e, 4, 7), -2.716) +%!assert (chop (hilb (3), 3), [1,.5,.333;.5,.333,.25;.333,.25,.2]) +%!assert (chop (hilb (3), 2, 7), [.7,.49,.35;.49,.35,.28;.35,.28,.21], 2*eps)