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diff --git a/octave_packages/m/set/setxor.m b/octave_packages/m/set/setxor.m
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+## Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Jaroslav Hajek
+## Copyright (C) 2000, 2006-2007 Paul Kienzle
+##
+## This file is part of Octave.
+##
+## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+## Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+## your option) any later version.
+##
+## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+## for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
+## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+## -*- texinfo -*-
+## @deftypefn  {Function File} {} setxor (@var{a}, @var{b})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} setxor (@var{a}, @var{b}, 'rows')
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{c}, @var{ia}, @var{ib}] =} setxor (@var{a}, @var{b})
+##
+## Return the elements exclusive to @var{a} or @var{b}, sorted in ascending
+## order.  If @var{a} and @var{b} are both column vectors return a column
+## vector, otherwise return a row vector.
+## @var{a}, @var{b} may be cell arrays of string(s).
+##
+## With three output arguments, return index vectors @var{ia} and @var{ib}
+## such that @code{a(ia)} and @code{b(ib)} are disjoint sets whose union
+## is @var{c}.
+##
+## @seealso{unique, union, intersect, setdiff, ismember}
+## @end deftypefn
+
+function [c, ia, ib] = setxor (a, b, varargin)
+
+  if (nargin < 2 || nargin > 3)
+    print_usage ();
+  endif
+
+  [a, b] = validargs ("setxor", a, b, varargin{:});
+
+  ## Form A and B into sets.
+  if (nargout > 1)
+    [a, ia] = unique (a, varargin{:});
+    [b, ib] = unique (b, varargin{:});
+  else
+    a = unique (a, varargin{:});
+    b = unique (b, varargin{:});
+  endif
+
+  if (isempty (a))
+    c = b;
+  elseif (isempty (b))
+    c = a;
+  else
+    ## Reject duplicates.
+    if (nargin > 2)
+      na = rows (a); nb = rows (b);
+      [c, i] = sortrows ([a; b]);
+      n = rows (c);
+      idx = find (all (c(1:n-1) == c(2:n), 2));
+      if (! isempty (idx))
+        c([idx, idx+1],:) = [];
+        i([idx, idx+1],:) = [];
+      endif
+    else
+      na = numel (a); nb = numel (b);
+      [c, i] = sort ([a(:); b(:)]);
+      n = length (c);
+      if (iscell (c))
+        idx = find (strcmp (c(1:n-1), c(2:n)));
+      else
+        idx = find (c(1:n-1) == c(2:n));
+      endif
+      if (! isempty (idx))
+        c([idx, idx+1]) = [];
+        i([idx, idx+1]) = [];
+      endif
+      if (size (a, 1) == 1 || size (b, 1) == 1)
+        c = c.';
+      endif
+    endif
+  endif
+  if (nargout > 1)
+    ia = ia(i(i <= na));
+    ib = ib(i(i > na) - na);
+  endif
+
+endfunction
+
+%!assert(setxor([1,2,3],[2,3,4]),[1,4])
+%!assert(setxor({'a'}, {'a', 'b'}), {'b'});
+%!test
+%! a = [3, 1, 4, 1, 5]; b = [1, 2, 3, 4];
+%! [y, ia, ib] = setxor (a, b.');
+%! assert(y, [2, 5]);
+%! assert(y, sort([a(ia), b(ib)]));
+