--- /dev/null
+## Copyright (C) 1996-2012 John W. Eaton
+##
+## This file is part of Octave.
+##
+## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+## your option) any later version.
+##
+## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+## General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
+## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+## -*- texinfo -*-
+## @deftypefn {Function File} {} isvector (@var{x})
+## Return true if @var{x} is a vector. A vector is a 2-D array
+## where one of the dimensions is equal to 1. As a consequence a
+## 1x1 array, or scalar, is also a vector.
+## @seealso{isscalar, ismatrix, size, rows, columns, length}
+## @end deftypefn
+
+## Author: jwe
+
+function retval = isvector (x)
+
+ if (nargin != 1)
+ print_usage ();
+ endif
+
+ sz = size (x);
+ retval = (ndims (x) == 2 && (sz(1) == 1 || sz(2) == 1));
+
+endfunction
+
+
+%!assert (isvector (1))
+%!assert (isvector ([1; 2; 3]))
+%!assert (isvector ([]), false)
+%!assert (isvector ([1, 2; 3, 4]), false)
+
+%!assert (isvector ("t"))
+%!assert (isvector ("test"))
+%!assert (isvector (["test"; "ing"]), false)
+
+%!test
+%! s.a = 1;
+%! assert (isvector (s));
+
+%% Test input validation
+%!error isvector ()
+%!error isvector ([1, 2], 2)
+