--- /dev/null
+## Copyright (C) 1993-2012 John W. Eaton
+##
+## This file is part of Octave.
+##
+## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+## your option) any later version.
+##
+## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+## General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
+## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+## -*- texinfo -*-
+## @deftypefn {Function File} {} surface (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z}, @var{c})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} surface (@var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} surface (@var{z}, @var{c})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} surface (@var{z})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} surface (@dots{}, @var{prop}, @var{val})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} surface (@var{h}, @dots{})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{h} =} surface (@dots{})
+## Plot a surface graphic object given matrices @var{x}, and @var{y} from
+## @code{meshgrid} and a matrix @var{z} corresponding to the @var{x} and
+## @var{y} coordinates of the surface. If @var{x} and @var{y} are vectors,
+## then a typical vertex is (@var{x}(j), @var{y}(i), @var{z}(i,j)). Thus,
+## columns of @var{z} correspond to different @var{x} values and rows of
+## @var{z} correspond to different @var{y} values. If @var{x} and @var{y}
+## are missing, they are constructed from size of the matrix @var{z}.
+##
+## Any additional properties passed are assigned to the surface.
+##
+## The optional return value @var{h} is a graphics handle to the created
+## surface object.
+## @seealso{surf, mesh, patch, line}
+## @end deftypefn
+
+## Author: jwe
+
+function retval = surface (varargin)
+
+ [h, varargin] = __plt_get_axis_arg__ ("surface", varargin{:});
+
+ oldh = gca ();
+ unwind_protect
+ axes (h);
+ [tmp, bad_usage] = __surface__ (h, varargin{:});
+ unwind_protect_cleanup
+ axes (oldh);
+ end_unwind_protect
+
+ if (bad_usage)
+ print_usage ();
+ endif
+
+ if (nargout > 0)
+ retval = tmp;
+ endif
+
+endfunction
+
+function [h, bad_usage] = __surface__ (ax, varargin)
+
+ bad_usage = false;
+ h = 0;
+ firststring = nargin;
+ for i = 2 : nargin
+ if (ischar (varargin{i - 1}))
+ firststring = i - 1;
+ break;
+ endif
+ endfor
+
+ if (firststring > 5)
+ bad_usage = true;
+ elseif (firststring == 5)
+ x = varargin{1};
+ y = varargin{2};
+ z = varargin{3};
+ c = varargin{4};
+
+ [z_nr, z_nc] = size (z);
+ [c_nr, c_nc, c_np] = size (c);
+ if (! (z_nr == c_nr && z_nc == c_nc && (c_np == 1 || c_np == 3)))
+ error ("surface: Z and C must have the same size");
+ endif
+
+ if (isvector (x) && isvector (y) && ismatrix (z))
+ if (rows (z) == length (y) && columns (z) == length (x))
+ x = x(:)';
+ y = y(:);
+ else
+ error ("surface: rows (Z) must be the same as length (Y) and columns (Z) must be the same as length (X)");
+ endif
+ elseif (ismatrix (x) && ismatrix (y) && ismatrix (z))
+ if (! size_equal (x, y, z))
+ error ("surface: X, Y, and Z must have the same dimensions");
+ endif
+ else
+ error ("surface: X and Y must be vectors and Z must be a matrix");
+ endif
+ elseif (firststring == 4)
+ x = varargin{1};
+ y = varargin{2};
+ z = varargin{3};
+ c = z;
+ if (isvector (x) && isvector (y) && ismatrix (z))
+ if (rows (z) == length (y) && columns (z) == length (x))
+ x = x(:)';
+ y = y(:);
+ else
+ error ("surface: rows (Z) must be the same as length (Y) and columns (Z) must be the same as length (X)");
+ endif
+ elseif (ismatrix (x) && ismatrix (y) && ismatrix (z))
+ if (! size_equal (x, y, z))
+ error ("surface: X, Y, and Z must have the same dimensions");
+ endif
+ else
+ error ("surface: X and Y must be vectors and Z must be a matrix");
+ endif
+ elseif (firststring == 3)
+ z = varargin{1};
+ c = varargin{2};
+ if (ismatrix (z) && !isvector (z) && !isscalar (z))
+ [nr, nc] = size (z);
+ x = 1:nc;
+ y = (1:nr)';
+ else
+ error ("surface: Z argument must be a matrix");
+ endif
+ elseif (firststring == 2)
+ z = varargin{1};
+ c = z;
+ if (ismatrix (z) && !isvector (z) && !isscalar (z))
+ [nr, nc] = size (z);
+ x = 1:nc;
+ y = (1:nr)';
+ else
+ error ("surface: Z argument must be a matrix");
+ endif
+ elseif (firststring == 1)
+ x = 1:3;
+ y = (x).';
+ c = z = eye(3);
+ else
+ bad_usage = true;
+ endif
+
+ if (! bad_usage)
+ ## Make a default surface object.
+ other_args = {};
+ if (firststring < nargin)
+ other_args = varargin(firststring:end);
+ endif
+ h = __go_surface__ (ax, "xdata", x, "ydata", y, "zdata", z, "cdata", c,
+ other_args{:});
+
+ if (! ishold ())
+ set (ax, "view", [0, 90], "box", "off");
+ endif
+ endif
+
+endfunction
+
+## Functional tests for surface() are in surf.m, surfc.m, surfl.m, and pcolor.m
+
+%!test
+%! hf = figure ("visible", "off");
+%! unwind_protect
+%! h = surface;
+%! assert (findobj (hf, "type", "surface"), h);
+%! assert (get (h, "xdata"), 1:3, eps);
+%! assert (get (h, "ydata"), (1:3)', eps);
+%! assert (get (h, "zdata"), eye(3));
+%! assert (get (h, "cdata"), eye(3));
+%! assert (get (h, "type"), "surface");
+%! assert (get (h, "linestyle"), get (0, "defaultsurfacelinestyle"));
+%! assert (get (h, "linewidth"), get (0, "defaultsurfacelinewidth"), eps);
+%! assert (get (h, "marker"), get (0, "defaultsurfacemarker"));
+%! assert (get (h, "markersize"), get (0, "defaultsurfacemarkersize"));
+%! unwind_protect_cleanup
+%! close (hf);
+%! end_unwind_protect
+