X-Git-Url: https://git.creatis.insa-lyon.fr/pubgit/?p=CreaPhase.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=octave_packages%2Flinear-algebra-2.2.0%2Fcirculant_eig.m;fp=octave_packages%2Flinear-algebra-2.2.0%2Fcirculant_eig.m;h=39312c7d1ebef95feb4b31cdc0682c3fede8c091;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=f5f7a74bd8a4900f0b797da6783be80e11a68d86;hpb=1705066eceaaea976f010f669ce8e972f3734b05 diff --git a/octave_packages/linear-algebra-2.2.0/circulant_eig.m b/octave_packages/linear-algebra-2.2.0/circulant_eig.m new file mode 100644 index 0000000..39312c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/octave_packages/linear-algebra-2.2.0/circulant_eig.m @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +## Copyright (C) 2012 Nir Krakauer +## +## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under +## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software +## Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later +## version. +## +## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more +## details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with +## this program; if not, see . + +## -*- texinfo -*- +## @deftypefn{Function File} {@var{lambda} =} circulant_eig (@var{v}) +## @deftypefnx{Function File} {[@var{vs}, @var{lambda}] =} circulant_eig (@var{v}) +## +## Fast, compact calculation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a circulant matrix@* +## Given an @var{n}*1 vector @var{v}, return the eigenvalues @var{lambda} and optionally eigenvectors @var{vs} of the @var{n}*@var{n} circulant matrix @var{C} that has @var{v} as its first column +## +## Theoretically same as @code{eig(make_circulant_matrix(v))}, but many fewer computations; does not form @var{C} explicitly +## +## Reference: Robert M. Gray, Toeplitz and Circulant Matrices: A Review, Now Publishers, http://ee.stanford.edu/~gray/toeplitz.pdf, Chapter 3 +## +## @seealso{circulant_make_matrix, circulant_matrix_vector_product, circulant_inv} +## @end deftypefn + +function [a, b] = circulant_eig (v) + + ## FIXME when warning for broadcastin is turned off by default, this + ## unwind_protect block could be removed + + ## we are using broadcasting on the code below so we turn off the + ## warnings but will restore to previous state at the end + bc_warn = warning ("query", "Octave:broadcast"); + unwind_protect + warning ("off", "Octave:broadcast"); + + #find the eigenvalues + n = numel(v); + lambda = ones(n, 1); + s = (0:(n-1)); + lambda = sum(v .* exp(-2*pi*i*s'*s/n))'; + + if nargout < 2 + a = lambda; + return + endif + + #find the eigenvectors (which in fact do not depend on v) + a = exp(-2*i*pi*s'*s/n) / sqrt(n); + b = diag(lambda); + unwind_protect_cleanup + ## restore broadcats warning status + warning (bc_warn.state, "Octave:broadcast"); + end_unwind_protect + +endfunction + +%!shared v,C,vs,lambda +%! v = [1 2 3]'; +%! C = circulant_make_matrix(v); +%! [vs lambda] = circulant_eig(v); +%!assert (vs*lambda, C*vs, 100*eps);