X-Git-Url: https://git.creatis.insa-lyon.fr/pubgit/?p=CreaPhase.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=octave_packages%2Fm%2Fstatistics%2Fbase%2Fqqplot.m;fp=octave_packages%2Fm%2Fstatistics%2Fbase%2Fqqplot.m;h=80e752f477c8ff7289552824d832f98dd4c88e55;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=1c0469ada9531828709108a4882a751d2816994a;hpb=63de9f36673d49121015e3695f2c336ea92bc278 diff --git a/octave_packages/m/statistics/base/qqplot.m b/octave_packages/m/statistics/base/qqplot.m new file mode 100644 index 0000000..80e752f --- /dev/null +++ b/octave_packages/m/statistics/base/qqplot.m @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +## Copyright (C) 1995-2012 Kurt Hornik +## +## This file is part of Octave. +## +## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +## your option) any later version. +## +## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +## General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see +## . + +## -*- texinfo -*- +## @deftypefn {Function File} {[@var{q}, @var{s}] =} qqplot (@var{x}) +## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{q}, @var{s}] =} qqplot (@var{x}, @var{dist}) +## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{q}, @var{s}] =} qqplot (@var{x}, @var{dist}, @var{params}) +## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} qqplot (@dots{}) +## Perform a QQ-plot (quantile plot). +## +## If F is the CDF of the distribution @var{dist} with parameters +## @var{params} and G its inverse, and @var{x} a sample vector of length +## @var{n}, the QQ-plot graphs ordinate @var{s}(@var{i}) = @var{i}-th +## largest element of x versus abscissa @var{q}(@var{i}f) = G((@var{i} - +## 0.5)/@var{n}). +## +## If the sample comes from F, except for a transformation of location +## and scale, the pairs will approximately follow a straight line. +## +## The default for @var{dist} is the standard normal distribution. The +## optional argument @var{params} contains a list of parameters of +## @var{dist}. For example, for a quantile plot of the uniform +## distribution on [2,4] and @var{x}, use +## +## @example +## qqplot (x, "unif", 2, 4) +## @end example +## +## @noindent +## @var{dist} can be any string for which a function @var{distinv} or +## @var{dist_inv} exists that calculates the inverse CDF of distribution +## @var{dist}. +## +## If no output arguments are given, the data are plotted directly. +## @end deftypefn + +## Author: KH +## Description: Perform a QQ-plot (quantile plot) + +function [q, s] = qqplot (x, dist, varargin) + + if (nargin < 1) + print_usage (); + endif + + if (!(isnumeric (x) && isvector(x))) + error ("qqplot: X must be a numeric vector"); + endif + + if (nargin == 1) + f = @stdnormal_inv; + else + if ( exist (invname = sprintf ("%sinv", dist)) + || exist (invname = sprintf ("%s_inv", dist))) + f = str2func (invname); + else + error ("qqplot: no inverse CDF found for distribution DIST"); + endif + endif; + + s = sort (x); + n = length (x); + t = ((1 : n)' - .5) / n; + if (nargin <= 2) + q = feval (f, t); + q_label = func2str (f); + else + q = feval (f, t, varargin{:}); + if (nargin > 3) + tmp = sprintf (", %g", varargin{2:end}); + else + tmp = ""; + endif + q_label = sprintf ("%s with parameter(s) %g%s", + func2str (f), varargin{1}, tmp); + endif + + if (nargout == 0) + plot (q, s); + xlabel (q_label); + ylabel ("sample points"); + endif + +endfunction