X-Git-Url: https://git.creatis.insa-lyon.fr/pubgit/?p=CreaPhase.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=octave_packages%2Fm%2Fstrings%2Fsubstr.m;fp=octave_packages%2Fm%2Fstrings%2Fsubstr.m;h=359d120247019531e67c16f2202eb33d124f9e12;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=1c0469ada9531828709108a4882a751d2816994a;hpb=63de9f36673d49121015e3695f2c336ea92bc278 diff --git a/octave_packages/m/strings/substr.m b/octave_packages/m/strings/substr.m new file mode 100644 index 0000000..359d120 --- /dev/null +++ b/octave_packages/m/strings/substr.m @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +## Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Kurt Hornik +## +## This file is part of Octave. +## +## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +## your option) any later version. +## +## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +## General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see +## . + +## -*- texinfo -*- +## @deftypefn {Function File} {} substr (@var{s}, @var{offset}) +## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} substr (@var{s}, @var{offset}, @var{len}) +## Return the substring of @var{s} which starts at character number +## @var{offset} and is @var{len} characters long. +## +## Position numbering for offsets begins with 1. If @var{offset} is negative, +## extraction starts that far from the end of the string. +## +## If @var{len} is omitted, the substring extends to the end of @var{S}. A +## negative value for @var{len} extracts to within @var{len} characters of +## the end of the string +## +## Examples: +## +## @example +## @group +## substr ("This is a test string", 6, 9) +## @result{} "is a test" +## substr ("This is a test string", -11) +## @result{} "test string" +## substr ("This is a test string", -11, -7) +## @result{} "test" +## @end group +## @end example +## +## This function is patterned after the equivalent function in Perl. +## @end deftypefn + +## Author: Kurt Hornik +## Adapted-By: jwe + +function t = substr (s, offset, len) + + if (nargin < 2 || nargin > 3) + print_usage (); + endif + + if (! ischar (s)) + error ("substr: S must be a string or string array"); + elseif (! isscalar (offset) || (nargin == 3 && ! isscalar (len))) + error ("substr: OFFSET and LEN must be scalar integers"); + endif + + offset = fix (offset); + nc = columns (s); + if (abs (offset) > nc || offset == 0) + error ("substr: OFFSET = %d out of range", offset); + endif + + if (offset <= 0) + offset += nc + 1; + endif + + if (nargin == 2) + eos = nc; + else + len = fix (len); + if (len < 0) + eos = nc + len; + else + eos = offset + len - 1; + endif + endif + + if (eos > nc) + error ("substr: length LEN = %d out of range", len); + elseif (offset > eos && len != 0) + error ("substr: No overlap with chosen values of OFFSET and LEN"); + endif + + t = s(:, offset:eos); + +endfunction + + +%!assert (substr ("This is a test string", 6, 9), "is a test"); +%!assert (substr ("This is a test string", -11), "test string"); +%!assert (substr ("This is a test string", -11, 4), "test"); +%!assert (substr ("This is a test string", -11, -7), "test"); +%!assert (substr ("This is a test string", 1, -7), "This is a test"); +%!assert (isempty (substr ("This is a test string", 1, 0))); + +%% Test input validation +%!error substr () +%!error substr ("foo", 2, 3, 4) +%!error substr (ones (5, 1), 1, 1) +%!error substr ("foo", ones(2,2)) +%!error substr ("foo", 1, ones(2,2)) +%!error substr ("foo", 0) +%!error substr ("foo", 5) +%!error substr ("foo", 1, 5) +%!error substr ("foo", -1, 5) +%!error substr ("foo", 2, -5) +