/*
 * jdatadst.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
 *
 * This file contains compression data destination routines for the case of
 * emitting JPEG data to a file (or any stdio stream).  While these routines
 * are sufficient for most applications, some will want to use a different
 * destination manager.
 * IMPORTANT: we assume that fwrite() will correctly transcribe an array of
 * JOCTETs into 8-bit-wide elements on external storage.  If char is wider
 * than 8 bits on your machine, you may need to do some tweaking.
 */

/* this is not a core library module, so it doesn't define JPEG_INTERNALS */


/* Expanded data destination object for stdio output */

extern "C" {
  typedef  boolean(*boolean_jpeg_compress_struct)(jpeg_compress_struct*);
  typedef  void(*void_jpeg_compress_struct)(jpeg_compress_struct*);
}

typedef struct {
  struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub; /* public fields */

  std::ostream * outfile; /* target stream */ 
  JOCTET * buffer;         /* start of buffer */
//  boolean start_of_file;  /* have we gotten any data yet? */

  size_t frag_length;  //we have to control this one to spec the size of the frag
  size_t bytes_written;
} my_destination_mgr;

typedef my_destination_mgr * my_dest_ptr;

#define OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE  4096  /* choose an efficiently fwrite'able size */


/*
 * Initialize destination --- called by jpeg_start_compress
 * before any data is actually written.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
init_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  my_dest_ptr dest = (my_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;

  /* Allocate the output buffer --- it will be released when done with image */
  dest->buffer = (JOCTET *)
      (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
          OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE * SIZEOF(JOCTET));

  dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
  dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
}


/*
 * Empty the output buffer --- called whenever buffer fills up.
 *
 * In typical applications, this should write the entire output buffer
 * (ignoring the current state of next_output_byte & free_in_buffer),
 * reset the pointer & count to the start of the buffer, and return TRUE
 * indicating that the buffer has been dumped.
 *
 * In applications that need to be able to suspend compression due to output
 * overrun, a FALSE return indicates that the buffer cannot be emptied now.
 * In this situation, the compressor will return to its caller (possibly with
 * an indication that it has not accepted all the supplied scanlines).  The
 * application should resume compression after it has made more room in the
 * output buffer.  Note that there are substantial restrictions on the use of
 * suspension --- see the documentation.
 *
 * When suspending, the compressor will back up to a convenient restart point
 * (typically the start of the current MCU). next_output_byte & free_in_buffer
 * indicate where the restart point will be if the current call returns FALSE.
 * Data beyond this point will be regenerated after resumption, so do not
 * write it out when emptying the buffer externally.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
empty_output_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  my_dest_ptr dest = (my_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;

  if( dest->bytes_written == dest->frag_length )
    {
    // Start the I/O suspension simply by returning false here:
    return FALSE;
    }

  size_t output_buf_size = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
  if( (dest->bytes_written + OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE) > dest->frag_length )
    {
    output_buf_size = dest->frag_length - dest->bytes_written;
    }
  dest->outfile->write((char*)dest->buffer, output_buf_size);
  size_t nbytes = output_buf_size; //dest->outfile->gcount();

  if( nbytes <= 0 )
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);

  if( dest->outfile->fail() )
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);

  dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
  dest->pub.free_in_buffer = nbytes; //OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
  dest->bytes_written += nbytes;

  return TRUE;
}


/*
 * Terminate destination --- called by jpeg_finish_compress
 * after all data has been written.  Usually needs to flush buffer.
 *
 * NB: *not* called by jpeg_abort or jpeg_destroy; surrounding
 * application must deal with any cleanup that should happen even
 * for error exit.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
term_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  my_dest_ptr dest = (my_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
  size_t datacount = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE - dest->pub.free_in_buffer;

  /* Write any data remaining in the buffer */
#if 0
  if (datacount > 0) {
    if (JFWRITE(dest->outfile, dest->buffer, datacount) != datacount)
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
  }
  fflush(dest->outfile);
  /* Make sure we wrote the output file OK */
  if (ferror(dest->outfile))
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
#else
  if (datacount > 0) {
    dest->outfile->write((char*)dest->buffer, datacount);
    if (dest->outfile->fail())
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
    dest->outfile->flush();
    /* Make sure we wrote the output file OK */
    if (dest->outfile->fail())
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
  }
#endif
}


/*
 * Prepare for output to a stdio stream.
 * The caller must have already opened the stream, and is responsible
 * for closing it after finishing compression.
 */

GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_stdio_dest (j_compress_ptr cinfo, std::ostream * outfile, size_t frag_length, int flag)
{
  my_dest_ptr dest;

  /* The destination object is made permanent so that multiple JPEG images
   * can be written to the same file without re-executing jpeg_stdio_dest.
   * This makes it dangerous to use this manager and a different destination
   * manager serially with the same JPEG object, because their private object
   * sizes may be different.  Caveat programmer.
   */
  if (cinfo->dest == NULL) {  /* first time for this JPEG object? */
    cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *)
      (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
          SIZEOF(my_destination_mgr));
  }

  dest = (my_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
  dest->pub.init_destination = reinterpret_cast<void_jpeg_compress_struct>(init_destination);
  dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = reinterpret_cast<boolean_jpeg_compress_struct>(empty_output_buffer);
  dest->pub.term_destination = reinterpret_cast<void_jpeg_compress_struct>(term_destination);
  dest->outfile = outfile;

  // Need to setup a new buffer, clean bytes_in_buffer and next_input_byte
  if( flag )
    {
    dest->bytes_written = 0;
    }
  // only upate the new fragment, valid for both 'flag' value
  dest->frag_length = frag_length;
}